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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT00022646
Other study ID # NCCTG-N0026
Secondary ID NCI-2012-02399CD
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2
First received August 10, 2001
Last updated December 5, 2016
Start date August 2001
Est. completion date October 2008

Study information

Verified date December 2016
Source Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority United States: Food and Drug Administration
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Giving more than one drug and giving the drugs in different ways may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to compare the effectiveness of three different regimens of pemetrexed disodium plus gemcitabine in treating patients who have locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.


Description:

OBJECTIVES:

- Compare the tumor response rates in patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer treated with 3 different schedules of pemetrexed disodium and gemcitabine.

- Compare the duration of response, time to progressive disease, time to treatment failure, and survival time in patients treated with these regimens.

- Compare the quantitative and qualitative toxic effects of these regimens in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, open-label study. Patients are stratified according to stage of disease (IIIB vs IV) and ECOG performance status (0 vs 1). Patients are randomized to one of three treatment arms.

- Arm I: Patients receive pemetrexed disodium IV over 10 minutes on day 1 followed by gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8.

- Arm II: Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 followed by pemetrexed disodium IV over 10 minutes on day 1.

- Arm III: Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on day 1 and pemetrexed disodium IV over 10 minutes followed by gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on day 8.

Treatment repeats every 21 days for 2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with stable or responding disease may receive up to 6 additional courses of therapy.

Patients are followed every 2 months for 1 year and then every 6 months for 4 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 180 patients (60 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 20 months.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 157
Est. completion date October 2008
Est. primary completion date November 2003
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Both
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Histologically or cytologically confirmed locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer

- Stage IIIB disease that is ineligible for combined modality therapy OR

- Stage IV disease

- Measurable disease

- No clinically detectable (by physical exam) third-space fluid collection (e.g., ascites or pleural effusions) that cannot be controlled by drainage or other procedures

- No brain metastases (even if treated)

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

- 18 and over

Performance status:

- ECOG 0-1

Life expectancy:

- At least 12 weeks

Hematopoietic:

- Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3

- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

- Hemoglobin at least 9 g/dL

Hepatic:

- Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)

- AST and ALT no greater than 3 times ULN (5 times ULN if liver metastases present)

- Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 3 times ULN (5 times ULN if liver metastases present)

Renal:

- Creatinine clearance at least 45 mL/min

Other:

- Not pregnant or nursing

- Negative pregnancy test

- Fertile patients must use effective contraception

- Able to take folic acid or cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) supplementation

- No uncontrolled infection

- No concurrent chronic debilitating disease

- No weight loss of 10% or more within the past 6 weeks

- No other prior malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or noninvasive carcinoma

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

- No prior biologic or genetic therapy for lung cancer

- No concurrent immunomodulating agents

Chemotherapy:

- No prior chemotherapy for lung cancer

Endocrine therapy:

- Not specified

Radiotherapy:

- At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy to a different site and recovered

- No prior radiotherapy to 25% or more of bone marrow

- No prior radiotherapy to whole pelvis

- No prior radiotherapy for primary disease

- No concurrent radiotherapy

Surgery:

- More than 4 weeks since prior major surgery

Other:

- No aspirin or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents 2 days before, during, and for 2 days after pemetrexed disodium administration (5 days for long-acting agents such as piroxicam, naproxen, diflunisal, or nabumetone)

- No other concurrent cytostatic or cytotoxic therapy

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment


Intervention

Drug:
gemcitabine hydrochloride

pemetrexed disodium


Locations

Country Name City State
United States CCOP - Ann Arbor Regional Ann Arbor Michigan
United States Medcenter One Health System Bismarck North Dakota
United States CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project Cedar Rapids Iowa
United States CCOP - Geisinger Clinic and Medical Center Danville Pennsylvania
United States CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association Des Moines Iowa
United States CCOP - Duluth Duluth Minnesota
United States CCOP - Merit Care Hospital Fargo North Dakota
United States Altru Health Systems Grand Forks North Dakota
United States Mayo Clinic Jacksonville Florida
United States CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium Omaha Nebraska
United States CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association Peoria Illinois
United States Allegheny General Hospital Pittsburgh Pennsylvania
United States Rapid City Regional Hospital Rapid City South Dakota
United States Mayo Clinic Cancer Center Rochester Minnesota
United States CentraCare Health Plaza Saint Cloud Minnesota
United States CCOP - Metro-Minnesota Saint Louis Park Minnesota
United States CCOP - Scottsdale Oncology Program Scottsdale Arizona
United States Siouxland Hematology-Oncology Sioux City Iowa
United States CCOP - Sioux Community Cancer Consortium Sioux Falls South Dakota
United States CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital Toledo Ohio
United States CCOP - Carle Cancer Center Urbana Illinois
United States CCOP - Wichita Wichita Kansas

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (5)

Adjei AA, Salavaggione OE, Mandrekar SJ, Dy GK, Ziegler KL, Endo C, Molina JR, Schild SE, Adjei AA. Correlation between polymorphisms of the reduced folate carrier gene (SLC19A1) and survival after pemetrexed-based therapy in non-small cell lung cancer: a — View Citation

An MW, Mandrekar SJ, Branda ME, Hillman SL, Adjei AA, Pitot HC, Goldberg RM, Sargent DJ. Comparison of continuous versus categorical tumor measurement-based metrics to predict overall survival in cancer treatment trials. Clin Cancer Res. 2011 Oct 15;17(20):6592-9. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-11-0822. — View Citation

Campbell ME, Mandrekar SJ, Hillman SL, et al.: What is the added value of actual tumor measurements (TM) in predicting overall survival (OS)? The North Central Cancer Treatment Group (NCCTG) findings. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 26 (Suppl 15): A-6520, 2008.

Jatoi A, Hillman S, Stella P, Green E, Adjei A, Nair S, Perez E, Amin B, Schild SE, Castillo R, Jett JR; North Central Cancer Treatment Group.. Should elderly non-small-cell lung cancer patients be offered elderly-specific trials? Results of a pooled analysis from the North Central Cancer Treatment Group. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Dec 20;23(36):9113-9. — View Citation

Ma CX, Nair S, Thomas S, Mandrekar SJ, Nikcevich DA, Rowland KM, Fitch TR, Windschitl HE, Hillman SL, Schild SE, Jett JR, Obasaju C, Adjei AA; North Central Cancer Treatment Group.; Mayo Clinic.; Eli Lilly & Company.. Randomized phase II trial of three sc — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary tumor response rate Up to 4 years No
Secondary duration of response Up to 4 years No
Secondary time to treatment failure Up to 4 years No
Secondary survival Up to 4 years No
Secondary time to disease progression Up to 4 years No
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