Lung Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Randomized Phase III Comparative Study of Paclitaxel With Carboplatin Versus Mitomycin, Ifosfamide, Cisplatin (MIC) Chemotherapy in Inoperable Advanced Stage Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing
so they stop growing or die. It is not yet known whether paclitaxel and carboplatin is more
effective than standard chemotherapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of paclitaxel and
carboplatin chemotherapy with that of standard chemotherapy in treating patients who have
stage III or stage IV non-small cell lung cancer that cannot be removed during surgery.
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare the one and two year survival of patients with inoperable advanced non-small
cell lung cancer treated with paclitaxel and cisplatin versus standard platinum
therapy.
- Compare the toxic effects of these two regimens in this patient population.
- Compare the performance status, tumor response, and quality of life in these patients
after these treatment regimens.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to
center, stage of disease (IIIA vs IIIB vs IV), or performance status (ECOG O vs 1 vs 2 vs
3).
Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms:
- Arm I: Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours, followed by carboplatin IV over 30
minutes on day 1.
- Arm II: Patients receive mitomycin IV, ifosfamide IV over 3 hours, and cisplatin IV
over 1 hour on day 1 OR mitomycin IV, vinblastine IV, and cisplatin IV over 4 hours on
day 1.
Treatment continues every 3 weeks for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression
or unacceptable toxicity.
Quality of life is assessed before each treatment course.
Patients are followed for survival.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 300 patients (150 per treatment arm) will be accrued for
this study.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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