Cisplatin Plus Etoposide With or Without Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer

Lung Cancer Clinical Trial

Official title:

A Randomized Phase III Study Comparing Etoposide and Cisplatin With Etoposide, Cisplatin and Paclitaxel in Patients With Extensive Small Cell Lung Cancer

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT00003299
• Other study ID #: CALGB-9732
• Secondary ID: U10CA031946CLB-9
• Status: Completed
• Phase: Phase 3
• First received: November 1, 1999
• Last updated: July 19, 2016
• Start date: April 1998
• Est. completion date: January 2006

Study information

• Verified date: July 2016
• Source: Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Health authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells. It is not yet known whether cisplatin, etoposide, and paclitaxel are more effective than cisplatin and etoposide alone in treating patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of cisplatin plus etoposide with or without paclitaxel in treating patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer.

Description:

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine whether the addition of paclitaxel to standard chemotherapy treatment comprising etoposide and cisplatin improves the survival of patients with extensive stage small cell lung cancer. II. Compare the tumor response rate and failure-free survival of these patients treated with these regimens. III. Describe and compare the toxic effects associated with these regimens in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are stratified according to performance status and gender. Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms. Arm I: Patients receive cisplatin IV on day 1 and etoposide IV over 1 hour on days 1-3. Arm II: Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours on day 1 and cisplatin and etoposide as in arm I. Patients then receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously on days 4-18. Treatment repeats in both arms every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed at least every 2 months for 2 years, every 4 months for 1 year, and then at least every 6 months for 2 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 670 patients (335 per arm) will be accrued for this study within 16 months.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 587
• Est. completion date: January 2006
• Est. primary completion date: June 2005
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: Both
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically or cytologically documented extensive stage small cell carcinoma of the bronchus Measurable or evaluable disease No pleural effusions, bone scan abnormalities, or bone marrow biopsies as only evidence of disease

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: CALGB 0-1 Hematopoietic:

Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic:

Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL SGOT less than 2 times normal Renal: Serum creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL Cardiovascular: No cardiac disease Pulmonary: No interstitial pneumonia No fibroid lung Other: Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception No psychiatric illness No malabsorption disorder No uncontrolled infection No uncontrolled diabetes mellitus No prior or concurrent malignancy within the past 5 years except carcinoma in situ of the cervix or basal cell skin cancer

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy for small cell lung cancer No other concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: No chronic steroid therapy (except steroids for adrenal failure or hormones for non-disease related conditions) Radiotherapy: No prior pelvic or mediastinal radiotherapy Surgery: Not specified Other: No concurrent anticonvulsants

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Lung Cancer
• Lung Neoplasms
• Small Cell Lung Carcinoma

Intervention

Drug:
• cisplatin

• etoposide

• paclitaxel

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Canada	Allan Blair Cancer Centre	Regina	Saskatchewan
United States	CCOP - Ann Arbor Regional	Ann Arbor	Michigan
United States	Medcenter One Health System	Bismarck	North Dakota
United States	CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project	Cedar Rapids	Iowa
United States	CCOP - Geisinger Clinic and Medical Center	Danville	Pennsylvania
United States	CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association	Des Moines	Iowa
United States	CCOP - Duluth	Duluth	Minnesota
United States	CCOP - Merit Care Hospital	Fargo	North Dakota
United States	Altru Health Systems	Grand Forks	North Dakota
United States	CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium	Omaha	Nebraska
United States	CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association	Peoria	Illinois
United States	Rapid City Regional Hospital	Rapid City	South Dakota
United States	Mayo Clinic Cancer Center	Rochester	Minnesota
United States	CentraCare Clinic	Saint Cloud	Minnesota
United States	CCOP - Scottsdale Oncology Program	Scottsdale	Arizona
United States	Siouxland Hematology-Oncology	Sioux City	Iowa
United States	CCOP - Sioux Community Cancer Consortium	Sioux Falls	South Dakota
United States	CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital Oncology Program	Toledo	Ohio
United States	CCOP - Carle Cancer Center	Urbana	Illinois
United States	CCOP - Wichita	Wichita	Kansas

Sponsors (5)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology	Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, National Cancer Institute (NCI), North Central Cancer Treatment Group, Southwest Oncology Group

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Canada, 

References & Publications (3)

Blackstock AW, Herndon JE 2nd, Paskett ED, Miller AA, Lathan C, Niell HB, Socinski MA, Vokes EE, Green MR; Cancer and Leukemia Group B. Similar outcomes between African American and non-African American patients with extensive-stage small-cell lung carcinoma: report from the Cancer and Leukemia Group B. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Jan 20;24(3):407-12. Epub 2005 Dec 19. — View Citation

Niell HB, Herndon JE 2nd, Miller AA, Watson DM, Sandler AB, Kelly K, Marks RS, Perry MC, Ansari RH, Otterson G, Ellerton J, Vokes EE, Green MR; Cancer and Leukemia Group. Randomized phase III intergroup trial of etoposide and cisplatin with or without pac — View Citation

Niell HB, Herndon JE, Miller AA, et al.: Randomized phase III intergroup trial (CALGB 9732) of etoposide (VP-16) and cisplatin (DDP) with or without paclitaxel (TAX) and G-CSF in patients with extensive stage small cell lung cancer (ED-SCLC). [Abstract] P

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	overall survival		Up to 5 years	No
Primary	response rate		Up to 5 years	No
Primary	failure-free survival		Up to 5 years	No