Lung Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Randomized Phase III Study Comparing Etoposide and Cisplatin With Etoposide, Cisplatin and Paclitaxel in Patients With Extensive Small Cell Lung Cancer
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing
so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells. It is
not yet known whether cisplatin, etoposide, and paclitaxel are more effective than cisplatin
and etoposide alone in treating patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of cisplatin plus etoposide
with or without paclitaxel in treating patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer.
OBJECTIVES: I. Determine whether the addition of paclitaxel to standard chemotherapy
treatment comprising etoposide and cisplatin improves the survival of patients with
extensive stage small cell lung cancer. II. Compare the tumor response rate and failure-free
survival of these patients treated with these regimens. III. Describe and compare the toxic
effects associated with these regimens in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are stratified according to performance status
and gender. Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms. Arm I: Patients receive
cisplatin IV on day 1 and etoposide IV over 1 hour on days 1-3. Arm II: Patients receive
paclitaxel IV over 3 hours on day 1 and cisplatin and etoposide as in arm I. Patients then
receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously on days 4-18. Treatment repeats in both arms every
21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed at least every 2 months for 2 years, every 4 months for 1 year, and
then at least every 6 months for 2 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 670 patients (335 per arm) will be accrued for this study
within 16 months.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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