View clinical trials related to Lung Cancer.
Filter by:This study is designed for participants who have cancer of the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract such as cancer of the esophagus, stomach, duodenum (the initial portion of your small intestine), pancreas, bile duct (Cholangiocarcinoma), ampulla, or gall bladder with limited sites of spread (metastases). Doctors leading this study are looking to see if treating the disease using sequential procedures (more than one procedure given one after another) such as surgeries or radiation can lead to better survival and if these surgeries, combined with standard of care treatment, are safe for the treatment of upper GI cancers.
Immune-related adverse events (irAEs) can be different in their onset, kinetics and presentation but unlike chemotherapy are seldom predictable. Toxicity can affect nearly any organ system and multiple presentations of rare but severe irAEs have been reported, highlighting the relevance of vigilant monitoring. Although early detection and timely management of high grade or special interest irAEs (such as cardiac and neurological) is obvious, it is unclear whether early identification of less serious events can lead to clinical benefit. Furthermore, it is of the utmost importance to develop new tools which can increase identification of side effects. The current study investigates systematic symptom assessment through an electronic patient reported outcome tool and aims to define whether this can reduce the rate of serious irAEs.
This proof-of-concept study serves as the preliminary step to prove safety of oral activated charcoal (OAC) in patients with solid tumors before moving to a hematologic malignancy patient population.
Aims: To increase the number of patients that benefit from Stereotactic Ablative Radiotherapy (SABR) for lung cancer using new treatment methods that reduce the amount of non-cancer tissue receiving a high radiation dose without affecting tumour dose coverage. Background: SABR is a treatment for lung cancer which offers major advantages over conventional radiotherapy. It is a more precise highly effective treatment with significantly improved treatment outcomes (greater elimination of cancer cells). SABR requires high doses per treatment so extreme accuracy is required to minimise healthy tissue damage. Normal breathing results in significant tumour movement, therefore to avoid missing the tumour, larger volumes need to be treated, resulting in more good tissue damage. UK Standard practice requires the tumour to be irradiated in all positions during breathing whilst the new approach targets the tumours at the position it spends most time to minimise normal tissue affected by radiation. Current practice for SABR patients would be improved (fewer severe radiation side-effects) and potentially could become a viable treatment for high risk patients. Methods: 30 SABR patients receiving current standard SABR treatment will be recruited. This is an observation study in which patients will continue to receive standard of care but in addition: - A camera will be used to make videos of how the patient's chest moves in 3D at CT and treatment. I will build a complex mathematical model that infers movement of the tumour from movement of the chest. - Their breathing patterns, corresponding tumour motions and treatments plans will be utilised to develop a method for safely implementing the new treatment approach.
The purpose of this study is to research patient preferences for lung cancer screening and pilot mobile units to address the barrier of access that decreases participation in lung cancer screening.
MAGELLAN is a phase-I dose escalation trial that aims to identify the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of MR-guided SBRT of ultracentral lung Tumors (primary objective). Thus, a maximum of 38 patients with ultracentral lung tumors (overlap of the planning target volume with the proximal bronchial tree and/or esophagus) will receive MR-guided SBRT including gated dose delivery and daily plan adaptation on a 0.35 MR-linac System. Dose levels are as follows: - 0 (de-escalation): 10 x 5.0Gy - 1 (start): 10 x 5.5Gy - 2: 10 x 6.0Gy - 3: 10 x 6.5Gy Dose escalation is performed according to a time-to-event continual reassessment method (TITE-CRM) with backup element. Patients are observed individually for 12 months to detect potential dose limiting toxicity (DLT = primary endpoint) and for a total of 24 months to detect potential tumor relapse.
The gut microbiota can modulate the effectiveness of cancer therapies, especially immunotherapy. Manipulating the microbial populations in patients with advanced lung cancer through fecal microbiota transplantation from healthy individuals or from long-term survivors to advanced lung cancer will enhance the efficacy of immunotherapy.
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide. Surgical resection is the main treatment for resectable non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and lobectomy with systemic mediastinal lymph node dissection is the standard surgical method. However, a significant number of patients experience postoperative chronic cough; it is observed in about 60% of patients during the first year of outpatient clinic follow-up, and persistently lasts in about 24.7-50% during the 5 year follow-up period. Several studies showed the association between vagus nerve and chronic cough. The bronchopulmonary vagal afferent C-fibers are responsible for cough, chest tightness and reflex bronchoconstrictions. It is expected that during the mediastinal lymph node dissection, the inevitable injuries to the pulmonary branch of vagus nerve is largely responsible for development of chronic cough. In other words, preservation of pulmonary branch of vagus nerve may reduce the incidence of chronic cough and relevant detrimental effects on quality of life. Therefore, this prospective, randomized and controlled clinical study, aims to evaluate the effect of vagus nerve preservation on postoperative chronic cough in patients undergoing lobectomy with mediastinal lymph node dissection. In addition, the feasibility and oncologic safety of preserving pulmonary branch of vagus nerve during mediastinal lymph node dissection with minimally invasive surgery compared with conventional mediastinal lymph node dissection with minimally invasive surgery will also be investigated. This trial will provide a new basis for oncologically feasible, safe and effective new surgical technique for mediastinal lymph node dissection in patients with early lung cancer undergoing minimally invasive surgery. Furthermore, the preventive effect of vagus nerve preservation on incidence of chronic cough will be objectively be proven and thus help to broaden the current knowledge of the role of vagus nerve and postoperative chronic cough.
Efficacy and safety of postoperative adjuvant treatment of NSCLC patients with Aumolertinib.
A prospective, observational, single-center study to determine the proportion of patients who have or will develop changes in biological markers of immunity during immunotherapy treatment.