Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Clinical Trial
— LUSTOROfficial title:
Lumbar Stenosis Outcomes Research (LUSTOR)- A Randomized, Double-blind, Prospective Placebo Controlled Trial of Pregabalin in Patients With Lumbar Spinal Stenosis and Neuropathic Low Back Pain
The primary objective of the proposed pilot study is to determine the efficacy of pregabalin
in prolonging the time to onset of pain and reducing the severity of pain associated with
walking in patients with neurogenic intermittent claudication. The secondary objective is to
examine the functional benefit of pregabalin with respect to improvement in duration and
distance of walking tolerance.
The proposed study will also provide the foundation for a treadmill-based methodology for
assessing the analgesic efficacy of drugs for low back pain provoked by standing and walking
associated with lumbar spinal stenosis.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 37 |
Est. completion date | September 2010 |
Est. primary completion date | March 2010 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 50 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients must present with clinical symptoms of neurogenic claudication (exercise induced leg pain, numbness, heaviness, or vague discomfort in part or all of one or both legs provoked with walking and standing and relieved by sitting, squatting, or forward flexion posturing) and endorse limitation of walking tolerance due to these symptoms - Leg/low back pain ratio must be greater than 50:50 - Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) for pain greater than or equal to 6 in response to the following questions: "Circle one number (from 0=no pain to 10=worst pain)-How would you rate the worst leg and lower back pain you experienced during walking last week?" - Patients must have confirmatory imaging by MRI or CT scan demonstrating at least one level of lumbar spinal stenosis within 1 year - Duration of symptoms > 3 months - Age > 50 years; male or female Exclusion Criteria: - Past or present existence of movement disorder, e.g., Parkinsonism,or a neurologic disease that might affect the ability to ambulate (e.g., signs/symptoms of cauda equina compression) - Cognitive impairment preventing full understanding or participation in the study - Peripheral vascular disease - Moderate to severe arthritis of the knee or hip that might severely compromise ambulation - Past or present lower extremity peripheral vascular disease - Serious concomitant medical illness (e.g., heart disease) that might impair ambulation assessment - Previous lumbar surgery for spinal stenosis (laminectomy with or without fusion) within the past 2 years - Prior treatment with study drug for neurogenic claudication - Severe psychiatric disorder - Mean time to severe symptoms > 15 minutes. - Epidural steroid treatment within the last three months - Ongoing treatment with gabapentin - Hypersensitivity or allergic reaction to diphenhydramine |
Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | 2180 South Clinton Avenue | Rochester | New York |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University of Rochester | Pfizer |
United States,
Deen HG Jr, Zimmerman RS, Lyons MK, McPhee MC, Verheijde JL, Lemens SM. Test-retest reproducibility of the exercise treadmill examination in lumbar spinal stenosis. Mayo Clin Proc. 2000 Oct;75(10):1002-7. — View Citation
Deen HG, Zimmerman RS, Lyons MK, McPhee MC, Verheijde JL, Lemens SM. Use of the exercise treadmill to measure baseline functional status and surgical outcome in patients with severe lumbar spinal stenosis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1998 Jan 15;23(2):244-8. — View Citation
Markman JD, Dworkin RH. Ion channel targets and treatment efficacy in neuropathic pain. J Pain. 2006 Jan;7(1 Suppl 1):S38-47. Review. — View Citation
Simon LS, Evans C, Katz N, Bombardier C, West C, Robbins J, Copley-Merriman C, Markman J, Coombs JH. Preliminary development of a responder index for chronic low back pain. J Rheumatol. 2007 Jun;34(6):1386-91. — View Citation
Stucki G, Daltroy L, Liang MH, Lipson SJ, Fossel AH, Katz JN. Measurement properties of a self-administered outcome measure in lumbar spinal stenosis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1996 Apr 1;21(7):796-803. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Time to onset of pain with NRS score greater than or equal to 4, with treadmill ambulation. | 0-15 minutes | Yes | |
Secondary | Area under the curve of present pain intensity with ambulation every 30 seconds | 0-15 minutes | Yes | |
Secondary | Average and worst pain intensity with walking as measured by a 0-10 numerical rating scale | 30 days | No | |
Secondary | Walking tolerance as measured by time and distance walked on the treadmill walking test. | 15 minutes | Yes | |
Secondary | Time to return to baseline pain level after the treadmill ambulation assessment (Trecovery) | 0+ minutes | No | |
Secondary | Adverse events (sleepiness, light-headedness or dizziness, unsteady gait, slowed thinking or confusion, headache, nausea, and vomiting) graded on a 0-3 scale (0:none, 1:mild, 2:moderate, 3:severe). | 6 months | Yes | |
Secondary | Oswestry Disability Index score, Swiss Spinal Stenosis score, Patient Global Impression of Change, and Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire | 15 minutes | No | |
Secondary | Low Back Pain Responder Index | 0 | No |
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