Central Mechanisms of Intervention for Low Back Pain

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

Body-based interventions have consistently shown clinical effectiveness in patients with back pain. The primary objective for this study is to compare the effect of body-based interventions commonly used in the management of low back pain on behavioral and cortical measures of pain sensitivity and central sensitization of pain. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive one of the interventions or be in a control group. The central hypothesis for this proposal is that spinal manipulation, a specific form of body-based intervention, inhibits central sensitization of pain normalizing pain sensitivity more rapidly than other interventions. The completion of the proposed study will elucidate underpinning mechanisms of body-based interventions. Identification of these mechanisms will improve the clinical application and utilization of these interventions in the management of musculoskeletal pain conditions, especially back pain.

Clinical Trial Description

170 participants will be randomly assigned to receive one of the interventions or be in a control group. The investigators will use of a model of experimentally induced low back pain to investigate the effects of manipulative and body-based interventions in acute onset low back pain without some of the clinical confounds. The investigators will collect fMRI and psychophysical data about pain sensitivity before and after the induction of pain, and before and after interventions for that pain. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT01406847
Study type	Interventional
Source	University of Florida
Contact
Status	Completed
Phase	N/A
Start date	August 2012
Completion date	May 1, 2017

View Details

See also
Status	Clinical Trial	Phase
Completed	`NCT03916705` - Thoraco-Lumbar Fascia Mobility	N/A
Completed	`NCT04007302` - Modification of the Activity of the Prefrontal Cortex by Virtual Distraction in the Lumbago	N/A
Completed	`NCT03273114` - Cognitive Functional Therapy (CFT) Compared With Core Training Exercise and Manual Therapy (CORE-MT) in Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT03600207` - The Effect of Diaphragm Muscle Training on Chronic Low Back Pain	N/A
Completed	`NCT04284982` - Periodized Resistance Training for Persistent Non-specific Low Back Pain	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05600543` - Evaluation of the Effect of Lumbar Belt on Spinal Mobility in Subjects With and Without Low Back Pain	N/A
Withdrawn	`NCT05410366` - Safe Harbors in Emergency Medicine, Specific Aim 3
Completed	`NCT03673436` - Effect of Lumbar Spinal Fusion Predicted by Physiotherapists
Completed	`NCT02546466` - Effects of Functional Taping on Static Postural Control in Patients With Non-specific Chronic Low Back Pain	N/A
Completed	`NCT00983385` - Evaluation of Effectiveness and Tolerability of Tapentadol Hydrochloride in Subjects With Severe Chronic Low Back Pain Taking Either WHO Step I or Step II Analgesics or no Regular Analgesics	Phase 3
Recruiting	`NCT05156242` - Corticospinal and Motor Behavior Responses After Physical Therapy Intervention in Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain.	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT04673773` - MY RELIEF- Evidence Based Information to Support People Aged 55+ Years Living and Working With Persistent Low-back Pain.	N/A
Completed	`NCT06049251` - ELDOA Technique Versus Lumbar SNAGS With Motor Control Exercises	N/A
Completed	`NCT06049277` - Mulligan Technique Versus McKenzie Extension Exercise Chronic Unilateral Radicular Low Back Pain	N/A
Completed	`NCT04980469` - A Study to Explore the Effect of Vitex Negundo and Zingiber Officinale on Non-specific Chronic Low Back Pain Due to Sedentary Lifestyle	N/A
Completed	`NCT04055545` - High Intensity Interval Training VS Moderate Intensity Continuous Training in Chronic Low Back Pain Subjects	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05552248` - Assessment of the Safety and Performance of a Lumbar Belt
Recruiting	`NCT05944354` - Wearable Spine Health System for Military Readiness
Completed	`NCT05801588` - Participating in T'ai Chi to Reduce Back Pain and Improve Quality of Life	N/A
Completed	`NCT05811143` - Examining the Effects of Dorsal Column Stimulation on Pain From Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Related to Epidural Lipomatosis.