Low Back Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
Modic Changes and Associated Features in Southern European Chronic Low Back Pain Patients
To assess: a) The prevalence of Modic changes and other findings on lumbar magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), among Spanish adult chronic LBP patients, b) Patient characteristics and radiological findings associated with Modic changes.
Ten radiologists from six hospitals across six cities in Spain, consecutively recruited 487
adult patients (263 women and 224 men) in whom lumbar MRI had been prescribed for low back
pain lasting ≥ 3 months. Patients' characteristics and imaging findings were assessed
through previously validated instruments. A multivariate logistic regression model was
developed to assess the features associated with Modic changes.
Outcome measures were: Gender, age, body mass index (BMI), life time smoking exposure,
degree of physical activity, and image features (disk degeneration, type and extension of
Modic changes, disk contour, annular tears, spinal stenosis and spondylolisthesis).
;
Time Perspective: Cross-Sectional
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