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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Not yet recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT05732493
Other study ID # NeoCRT-COLON
Secondary ID
Status Not yet recruiting
Phase Phase 2
First received
Last updated
Start date March 1, 2023
Est. completion date December 31, 2024

Study information

Verified date February 2023
Source Fudan University
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The study evaluates the combination of immunotherapy of PD-1 antibody and chemotherapy and neoadjuvant short-course radiotherapy in locally advanced colon cancer (LACC). Patients are randomly assigned into two prospective groups: treatment group and observerment group. In treatment group, a total of 60 patients will receive 5*5Gy short-course radiotherapy, followed by 4 cycles of capecitabine plus oxaliplatin (CAPOX) chemotherapy and PD-1 antibody, finally receive the surgery. In observerment group: a total of 60 patients will receive 4 cycles of CAPOX chemotherapy, then receive the surgery. The rate of pathologic complete response (pCR), long-term prognosis and adverse effects will be analyzed.


Description:

This study is a prospective, randomized controlled, multicenter phase II study, with a design of superior efficacy,to compare the efficacy of neoadjuvant short-course radiotherapy combined with CapOX chemotherapy and PD-1 immunotherapy in locally advanced colon cancer. We will consecutively enrolled patients who were diagnosed with locally advanced colon cancer with T4 stage or bulky nodes. A total of 120 patients will be Randomized 1:1 to the treatment group and observerment group. In observerment group, patients will receive 4 cycles of CAPOX (Capecitabine: 1000mg/m2 d1-14 q3w; Oxaliplatin: 130mg/m2 d1 q3w)chemotherapy, then receive the surgery, followed by 4 cycles of CAPOX. In treatment group, patients will receive 5*5Gy short-course radiotherapy, followed by 4 cycles of CAPOXand PD-1 antibody(Serplulimab,300mg d1 q3w), then receive the surgery,followed by 4 cycles of CAPOX.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Not yet recruiting
Enrollment 120
Est. completion date December 31, 2024
Est. primary completion date December 31, 2023
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: 1. pathological confirmed adenocarcinoma 2. clinical stage T4 and/or bulky nodes 3. the distance from anal verge more than 15 cm 4. without distance metastases 5. age >=18 years old, female and male 6. KPS >=70 7. without previous anti-cancer therapy or immunotherapy 8. with good compliance 9. signed the inform consent Exclusion Criteria: 1. pregnancy or breast-feeding women 2. history of other malignancies within 5 years 3. serious medical illness, such as severe mental disorders, cardiac disease, uncontrolled infection, etc. 4. immunodeficiency disease or long-term using of immunosuppressive agents 5. baseline blood and biochemical indicators do not meet the following criteria: neutrophils=1.5×10^9/L, Hb=90g/L, PLT=100×10^9/L, ALT/AST =2.5 ULN, Cr= 1 ULN 6. allergic to any component of the therapy

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
Serplulimab
Serplulimab 300mg, d1, q3w
Radiation:
short-term radiotherapy
radiation: 25Gy/5Fx
Drug:
Oxaliplatin
130mg/m2 d1 q3w
Capecitabine
1000mg/m2 d1-14 q3w

Locations

Country Name City State
n/a

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Fudan University

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary pCR pCR was defined as the absence, from surgical samples, of malignant cells in the primary site and regional lymph nodes The pCR rate will be evaluated after surgery, an average of 4 weeks
Secondary R0 resection rate R0 resection refers to the complete removal of the tumor in the operation with microscopically negative margins The R0 resection rate will be evaluated after surgery, an average of 4 weeks
Secondary 3 year overall survival rate Rate of 3 years overall survival From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 3 years
Secondary 3 year disease free survival rate Rate of 3 years disease free survival From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years.
Secondary Grade 3-4 adverse effects rate Rate of chemotherapy, radiotherapy and immunotherapy related severe adverse events From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 5 years
Secondary 3 year local recurrence free survival rate Rate of 3 years local recurrence free survival From date of randomization until the date of first documented local-regional failure, assessed up to 3 years
Secondary Surgical complications Rate of surgical complications, such as intraoperative hemorrhage, anastomotic leakage, intestinal obstruction, etc. The surgery was scheduled 2-4 weeks after the end of neoadjuvant therapy. And the surgical complications were assessed up to 5 years from the surgery
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT03125980 - Perioperative Versus Postoperative CapOX Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Colon Cancer Phase 3
Recruiting NCT04389151 - Triplezumab Combined With CAPEOX Regimen in Neoadjuvant Therapy for Locally Advanced Colon Cancer Phase 2
Recruiting NCT04188158 - Analysis of the Effectiveness of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Colon Cancer Locally Advanced (ELECLA) Phase 2