Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Variceal bleeding (VB) is a life-threatening complication of cirrhosis with a 6-week mortality of approximately 15%-20%. The 1-year rate of recurrent VB is approximately 60% in patients without prophylaxis treatment. Therefore, all patients who survive VB must receive active treatments to prevent rebleeding. Usually, these patients are submitted to rebleeding prophylaxis with endoscopic band ligation (EBL) combined with non-selective beta-blockers (NSBB). Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts (TIPS) are reserved for those who failed endoscopic plus medical treatment.

A recent meta-analysis comparing combination therapy to monotherapy with EBL or drug therapy has demonstrated that combination therapy is only marginally more effective than NSBB alone. This suggests that NSBB is the cornerstone of combination therapy. The lowest rebleeding rates are observed in patients on secondary prophylaxis who are hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) responders (defined as a reduction in HVPG below 12 mm Hg or > 20% from baseline). A recent study demonstrated that patients who have their first episode of variceal bleeding while on primary prophylaxis with NSBB have an increased risk of further bleeding and death, despite adding EBL. These patients possibly require alternative treatment approaches, such as TIPS.

The aim of the present study was to compare the effect of TIPS vs. EBL + NSBB for the prevention of rebleeding in NSBB non-responder for primary prophylaxis.


Clinical Trial Description

n/a


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT04207398
Study type Interventional
Source Fourth Military Medical University
Contact Jun Tie, Professor
Phone +862984771537
Email tiejun7776@163.com
Status Not yet recruiting
Phase N/A
Start date June 1, 2020
Completion date December 31, 2022

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT04533932 - Endosonographic Shear Wave Elastography for Liver Stiffness
Not yet recruiting NCT06031740 - A Comparison of Flexible Endoscopic Polidocanol Liquid and Foam Sclerotherapy in Cirrhotic Patients With Bleeding From Internal Hemorrhoids N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06026267 - Efficacy of Conventional Dose Protocol vs Low Dose Protocol Albumin Use in Patients With Cirrhosis and High Risk Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06076330 - Efficacy of 5% Albumin v/s Plasmalyte in Combination With 20% Albumin for Fluid Resuscitation in Cirrhosis With Sepsis Induced Hypotension N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT05055713 - A Randomized Controlled Study on the Treatment of Cirrhosis Combined With Hypersplenism N/A
Recruiting NCT04578301 - Predicting Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure After Surgical Intervention in Chronic Liver Disease
Not yet recruiting NCT05120557 - Point-of-care Ultrasound Screening and Assessment of Chronic Liver Diseases and NASH N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05515861 - Evaluation of EUS in Preventing Rebleeding After Endoscopic Cyanoacrylate Injection for Gastric Varices N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT03623360 - Functional MRI to Determine Severity of Cirrhosis
Not yet recruiting NCT02710227 - Sleep Timing and Circadian Preferences in A Sample of Egyptian Patients With Hepatic Cirrhosis N/A
Completed NCT02917408 - Retrospective Study About Primary Biliary Cholangitis During January 2001 to July 2016 at West China Hospital
Active, not recruiting NCT02551250 - Annual MRI Versus Biannual US for Surveillance of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Liver Cirrhosis
Recruiting NCT02239991 - Management of Perioperative Coagulopathy With Thromboelastometry (ROTEM) in Liver Transplant N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT02256514 - Open Label Trial of Immunotherapy for Advanced Liver Cancer Phase 2
Terminated NCT02311985 - Comparison of Three Transfusion Strategies for Central Venous Catheterization in Cirrhotics: A Randomized Clinical Trial N/A
Terminated NCT01937130 - Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Study of IDN-6556 in ACLF Phase 2
Recruiting NCT01728688 - Safety and Efficacy of Human Autologous Peripheral Blood Stem Cells for Treatment of HBV-related Liver Cirrhosis Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting NCT01724697 - Safety and Efficacy of Human Bone Marrow Stem Cells for Treatment of HBV-related Liver Cirrhosis Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting NCT01618890 - Hepatic Venous Pressure Gradient-guided Versus Standard Beta-blocker Therapy in Primary Prevention of Variceal Bleeding Phase 3
Recruiting NCT01728727 - Safety and Efficacy of Human Umbilical Cord Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Treatment of HBV-related Liver Cirrhosis Phase 1/Phase 2