Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

RATIONALE: Radiofrequency ablation uses a high-frequency, electric current to kill tumor cells. CT-, MRI-, or ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation may be an effective treatment for liver cancer and cirrhosis.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well radiofrequency ablation works in treating patients with liver cancer and cirrhosis.


Clinical Trial Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

- Determine the 18-month successful disease control rate, defined as no identifiable liver tumor by CT scan, in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma and cirrhosis treated with solitary or repetitive percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (RFA).

Secondary

- Correlate tumor size, MELD score, and the number of RFA treatments (solitary or repetitive) with the 18-month successful disease control rate in patients treated with this procedure.

- Determine the local and remote intrahepatic and extrahepatic tumor recurrence rates in patients treated with this procedure.

- Correlate local and remote intrahepatic and extrahepatic tumor recurrence rates with the 18-month successful disease control rate in patients treated with this procedure.

- Correlate tumor size with the local disease control rate in patients treated with this procedure.

- Correlate solitary or repetitive RFA with or without local/regional tumor control with the development of extrahepatic tumor in these patients.

- Determine the local tumor eradication rate, as determined by examination of whole liver specimens or CT scan, in patients treated with this procedure.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to hepatic dysfunction using the MELD score (< 15 vs 15-25 vs > 25).

Patients undergo placement of an ablation electrode percutaneously into the tumor(s) by CT scan, MRI, or ultrasound guidance. Patients then undergo percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (RFA) directly to the tumor(s) for 12 minutes. Patients undergo CT scan of the liver within 1 week after RFA treatment and then every 3 months for up to 18 months. Patients with residual or recurrent intrahepatic tumor(s) detectable on the 3-month or subsequent CT scan undergo repeat RFA as is technically feasible and clinically indicated for up to 15 months after initial RFA treatment.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 1 day, 1 week, 1 month, and then every 3 months for up to 18 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 40 patients will be accrued for this study. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT00132041
Study type Interventional
Source American College of Radiology Imaging Network
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date December 2005
Completion date November 2010

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT03213314 - HepaT1ca: Quantifying Liver Health in Surgical Candidates for Liver Malignancies N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT04931420 - Study Comparing Standard of Care Chemotherapy With/ Without Sequential Cytoreductive Surgery for Patients With Metastatic Foregut Cancer and Undetectable Circulating Tumor-Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid Levels Phase 2
Terminated NCT00788125 - Dasatinib, Ifosfamide, Carboplatin, and Etoposide in Treating Young Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent Malignant Solid Tumors Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT03756597 - PAN-study: Pan-Cancer Early Detection Study (PAN)
Recruiting NCT05160740 - Indocyanine Green Molecular Fluorescence Imaging Technique Using in Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Liver Cancer N/A
Completed NCT01906021 - Study of New Software Used During Ablations N/A
Terminated NCT04589884 - Intraoperative EXamination Using MAChine-learning-based HYperspectral for diagNosis & Autonomous Anatomy Assessment
Recruiting NCT05953337 - Radioembolization Trial Utilizing Eye90 Microspheres™ for the Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT04466124 - Prospective Cohort Study of Liver Cancer Patients Treated With Proton Beam Therapy
Not yet recruiting NCT04053231 - Hepatocarcinoma Recurrence on the Liver Study - Part2
Active, not recruiting NCT02869217 - Study of TBI-1301 (NY-ESO-1 Specific TCR Gene Transduced Autologous T Lymphocytes) in Patients With Solid Tumors Phase 1
Completed NCT03059238 - Parecoxib Versus Celecoxib Versus Oxycodone in Pain Control for Transcatheter Chemoembolization Procedure Phase 3
Recruiting NCT02632188 - Radical Surgery Followed by Immunotherapy Using Precision T Cells Specific to Multiple Common Tumor-Associated Antigen for the Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting NCT01388101 - Real-time Diagnosis of Serum LECT 2 in Patient With Liver Cancer Using Electronic Antibody Sensor (e- Ab Sensor) N/A
Completed NCT01042041 - Sorafenib Tosylate and Chemoembolization in Treating Patients With Unresectable Liver Cancer Phase 1
Terminated NCT00903396 - Palonosetron Hydrochloride in Preventing Nausea and Vomiting Caused by Radiation Therapy in Patients With Primary Abdominal Cancer Phase 2
Completed NCT00980239 - HAI Irinotecan + IV Bevacizumab, Bevacizumab & Oxaliplatin or Bevacizumab & Cetuximab in Advanced Cancers Metastatic to Liver Phase 1
Completed NCT00790569 - Varenicline or Nicotine Patch and Nicotine Gum in Helping Smokers in a Methadone Treatment Program Stop Smoking N/A
Completed NCT00543777 - Magnetic Resonance Elastography and 2-Point Dixon MR Imaging Techniques in Diffuse Liver Disease Phase 1/Phase 2
Terminated NCT00896467 - Psychological and Emotional Impact in Patients Undergoing Treatment For Metastatic Cancer Either in a Clinical Trial or as Standard Off-Trial Therapy N/A