Leukemia Clinical Trial
— NHLOfficial title:
A Phase 1, Multicenter, Dose Escalation Study of CAT-8015 in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Non-Hodgkin'd Lymphoma (NHL)
Verified date | August 2007 |
Source | Cambridge Antibody Technology |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Study type | Interventional |
RATIONALE: The CAT-8015 immunotoxin can bind tumor cells and kill them without harming
normal cells. This may be effective treatment for Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) that has not
responded to chemotherapy, surgery or radiation therapy.
PURPOSE: Phase 1 dose escalation study to determine the maximum tolerated dose of CAT-8015
immunotoxin in treating patients who have Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and do not respond to
treatment.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 50 |
Est. completion date | |
Est. primary completion date | |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
INCLUSION CRITERIA: DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: - Confirmed diagnosis of B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma - Measurable disease - Evidence of CD22-positive malignancy by the following criteria, - > 30% of malignant cells from a disease site CD22+ by FACS analysis or, - > 15% of malignant cells from a disease site must react with anti-CD22 by immunohistochemistry - Patients with indolent subtypes of CD22+ B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, including, but not limited to mantle cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma and Waldenström's macroglobulinemia, are eligible if stage III-IV. - Patients must have failed at least two or more courses of prior standard chemotherapy and/or biologic therapy (e.g. Rituxan). Patients with progressive mantle cell lymphoma may be eligible if they have failed one prior standard therapeutic regimen. PATIENTS CHARACTERISTICS Performance Status - ECOG 0-2 Life Expectancy - Life expectancy of less than 6 months, as assessed by the principal investigator Other - Patients with other cancers who meet eligibility criteria and have less than 5 years of disease free survival will be considered on a case-by-case basis - Must be able to understand and sign informed consent - Female and male patients must agree to use an approved method of contraception during the study Exclusion Criteria: - History of bone marrow transplant - Documented and ongoing central nervous system involvement with their malignant disease (history of CNS involvement is not an exclusion criterion) - Pregnant or breast-feeding females - Patients whose plasma contains either a significant level of antibody to CAT-8015 as measured by ELISA, or antibody that neutralizes the binding of CAT-8015 to CD22 as measured by a competition ELISA. - HIV positive serology (due to increased risk of severe infection and unknown interaction of CAT-8015 with antiretroviral drugs) - Hepatitis B surface antigen positive - Uncontrolled, symptomatic, intercurrent illness including but not limited to: infections requiring systemic antibiotics, congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, psychiatric illness, or social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements Hepatic function: serum transaminases (either ALT or AST) or bilirubin - = Grade 2, unless bilirubin is due to Gilbert's disease Renal function: Serum creatinine clearance = 60mL/min as estimated by Cockroft-Gault formula Hematologic function: - The ANC < 1000/cmm, or platelet count <50,000/cmm, if these cytopenias are not judged by the investigator to be due to underlying disease (i.e. potentially reversible with anti-neoplastic therapy). - A patient will not be excluded because of pancytopenia = Grade 3, or erythropoietin dependence, if it is due to disease, based on the results of bone marrow studies - Baseline coagulopathy > Grade 3 unless due to anticoagulant therapy. Pulmonary function: - Patients with < 50% of predicted forced expiratory volume (FEV1) or <50% of predicted diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO), corrected for hemoglobin concentration and alveolar volume. Note: Patient with no prior history of pulmonary illness are not required to have PFTs. FEV1 will be assessed after bronchodilator therapy. Recent prior therapy: - Cytotoxic chemotherapy, corticosteroids (except stable doses of prednisone), whole body electron beam radiation therapy, hormonal, biologic or other standard or any investigational therapy of the malignancy for 3 weeks prior to entry into the trial - Less than or equal < 3 months prior monoclonal antibody therapy (i.e. rituximab) - Patients who are receiving or have received radiation therapy less than 3 weeks prior to study entry will be not be excluded providing the volume of bone marrow treated is less than 10% and also the patient has measurable disease outside the radiation port - Any history of prior pseudomonas-exotoxin immunotoxin (PE) administration. |
Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Poland | Klinika Hamtologii Uniwersytetu Medycznego (Medical University of Lodz) | Lodz | |
United States | Warren Grant Megnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Trials Referral Office | Bethesda | Maryland |
United States | Tower Hematology Oncology Medical Group | Beverly Hills | California |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Cambridge Antibody Technology |
United States, Poland,
Kreitman RJ, Squires DR, Stetler-Stevenson M, Noel P, FitzGerald DJ, Wilson WH, Pastan I. Phase I trial of recombinant immunotoxin RFB4(dsFv)-PE38 (BL22) in patients with B-cell malignancies. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Sep 20;23(27):6719-29. Epub 2005 Aug 1. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Estimate the maximum dose that can be safely administered to a patient; Characterize the toxicity profile of CAT-8015; Study the clinical pharmacology of CAT-8015; Observe anti-tumor activity, if any. | |||
Secondary | To assess the immunogenic potential of CAT-8015 to induce antibodies; To investigate the potential of biomarkers to predict any therapeutic or toxic response. |
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