Leukemia, B-Cell Clinical Trial
Official title:
Open-labeled, Uncontrolled, Single-arm Pilot Study to Evaluate Cellular Immunotherapy Using CD19-targeted Chimeric Antigen Receptor Engineered T Cells in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory CD19+ B Cell Leukemia
In the conventional treatment options, B cell leukemia could be treated with chemotherapy
drugs or HSCT. But chemotherapy could barely cured leukemia. And HSCT is often limited by
lacking of HLA-matched donors, even if those patients who received HSCT still could be
relapsed. And now, chimeric antigen receptor modified T cell infusion maybe an effective
treatment to solve these problems. The investigators use a 2nd CAR- T with the optimized
hinge and transmembrane domain to treat patients with relapsed or refractory B cell
leukemia, including relapsed cases after HSCT. The purpose of this study is to assess the
safety and efficacy of this 2nd CAR-T cells. At the same time, evaluating the possible and
clinical responses of using donor-derived T cells engineered CAR-T cells.
Detailed Description: This study is being conducted to assess anti-CD19-CAR-T cells safety
and efficacy in treating patients with B cell leukemia. The investigators constructed a 2nd
CAR, CD19 as target protein, 4-1BB as co-stimulator. And optimized the spatial conformation
by a suitable hinge & transmembrane domain sequences. The source of T cells for CAR-T is
from two aspects, one is autologous, the other is donor-derived (only suitable for patients
received HSCT before and relapsed). The infusion dose is (1-5)×106 CAR positive T cells/kg,
and the specific cells numbers depend on the situation of individual CAR-T cells
preparation.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 30 |
Est. completion date | December 2019 |
Est. primary completion date | June 2018 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 1 Year to 70 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients with CD19+ B-cell leukemia as comfirmed by Flow Cytometry - Age: 1-70 years old - Expected survival > 12 weeks - Creatinine < 2.5 mg/dl - ALT/AST < 3x normal - Bilirubin <2.0 mg/dl - Sucessful test expansion of T-cells - Adequate venous access for apheresis, and no other contraindications for leukapheresis - Voluntary informed consent is given Exclusion Criteria: - Pregnant or lactating women - Uncontrolled active infection - Active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection - Concurrent use of systemic steroids. Recent or current use of inhaled steroids is not exclusionary - Previously treatment with any gene therapy products - Feasibility assessment during screening demonstrates<30% transduction of target lymphocytes, or insufficient expansion (<5-fold) in response to CD3/CD28 costimulation - Active central nervous system leukemia - Any serious, uncontrolled diseases (including, but not limit to, unstable angina pectoris, congestive heart failure, grade ? or ? cardiac disease, serious arrhythmia, liver and kidney disorders or metabolic diseases) |
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
China | Shanghai Changhai Hospital,The Second Military Medical University | Shanghai | Shanghai |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Shanghai GeneChem Co., Ltd. |
China,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Number of patients with adverse event | asverse event is evaluated with CTCAE, version 4.0 | 6 weeks | Yes |
Secondary | Number of patients with tumor response | summarize tumor response by overal response rates | 8 weeks | No |
Secondary | Detection of transferred T cells in the circulation using quantitative -PCR | 6 weeks | No |
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