Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics (PK) Investigation of GSK3494245 in Healthy Participants

Leishmaniasis Clinical Trial

Official title:

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, First Time in Human Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Single (in Both Fed and Fasted States) Doses of GSK3494245 in Healthy Participants

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT04504435
• Other study ID #: 208441
• Secondary ID: 2019-004492-39
• Status: Completed
• Phase: Phase 1
• Start date: September 29, 2020
• Est. completion date: January 11, 2024

Study information

• Verified date: February 2024
• Source: GlaxoSmithKline
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This is a Phase 1, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, first time in human (FTIH) study to assess the safety, tolerability and PK of a single dose of GSK3494245. The study will consist of 3 cohorts, conducted in a sequential manner. Cohorts 1 and 2 will consist of a single ascending dose (SAD), crossover design where each participant will receive a maximum of 3 ascending oral doses of GSK3494245 and 1 placebo dose under fasted conditions. At each dose level, GSK3494245 and placebo will be administered in a 3:1 ratio, within each period, according to the randomization schedule in a blinded manner. Cohort 3 will comprise of a 2-way crossover which includes 1 dosing regimen under fasted then fed conditions and 1 regimen under fed then fasted conditions in a 1:1 ratio. The fed conditions will investigate the effect of safety, tolerability and PK of a single dose of GSK3494245 following food administration.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 59
• Est. completion date: January 11, 2024
• Est. primary completion date: January 11, 2024
• Accepts healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers
• Gender: Male
• Age group: 18 Years to 50 Years

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria

• Participant must be 18 to <=50 years of age, at the time of signing the informed consent.

• Participant must be healthy as determined by the Investigator or medically qualified designee based on a medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests and cardiac monitoring. A participant with a clinical abnormality or laboratory parameter(s) which is/are not specifically listed in the inclusion or exclusion criteria, outside the normal reference range for the population being studied may be included only if the Investigator in consultation with the Medical Monitor (if required) agree and document that the finding is unlikely to introduce additional risk factors and will not interfere with the study procedures.

• Body weight >=50 Kilograms (kg) and body mass index (BMI) within the range 18.5-28 Kilograms per meter square (kg/m^2) (inclusive).

• Male participants only. A male participant with a female partner of reproductive potential must agree to use contraception during the intervention period and for at least 90 days after the last dose of study treatment and refrain from donating sperm during this period.

• Capable of giving signed informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the Informed consent form (ICF) and protocol.

Exclusion Criteria

• History or presence of cardiovascular, respiratory, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, endocrine, hematological, or neurological disorders capable of significantly altering the absorption, metabolism, or elimination of drugs; constituting a risk when taking the study treatment; or interfering with the interpretation of data.

• Abnormal blood pressure, as determined by the investigator.

• Previous history of leishmaniasis.

• Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN).

• Total bilirubin greater than 1.5 times ULN (isolated bilirubin greater than 1.5 times ULN is acceptable if total bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin less than 35 percent [%]).

• Current or chronic history of liver disease, or known hepatic or biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones).

• Current or history of clinically significant gastritis or gastroduodenal ulcers or regular use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID).

• Consumption of greater than 14 units/week alcohol (male volunteers).

• Current or history of change in taste or smell without any plausible clinical explanation based on investigator's clinical judgement.

• QTc greater than 450 milliseconds (msec) based on average of triplicate ECGs.

• Waveform abnormalities including premature ventricular contraction (PVC) triplets and more than 500 single PVCs in 24 hours, or any other abnormalities at the discretion of investigator.

• Medical history of cardiac arrhythmias or cardiac disease or a family or personal history of long QT syndrome.

• Past or intended use of over-the-counter or prescription medication, including herbal medications, NSAIDs, proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) or anti-histamine 2 receptor (H2) antagonists within 7 days (or 14 days if the drug is a potential enzyme inducer) or 5 half-lives (whichever is the longest) prior to dosing. Other concomitant medication may be considered on a case by case basis by the investigator in consultation with the medical monitor. Paracetamol is permitted (capped to <=2 grams/day).

• Participation in the study that would result in loss of blood or blood products in excess of 500 milliliter (mL) within a 56-day period.

• Exposure to more than 4 new chemical entities within 12 months prior to the first dosing day.

• Current enrollment or past participation within the last 30 days before signing of consent in any other clinical study involving an investigational study intervention or any other type of medical research.

• Current enrollment or past participation in this clinical study.

• Participants with renal function defined as Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) with an age appropriate Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) <90 (milliliter per minute per 1.73 meter square [mL/min/1.73m^2]).

• Screening urine albumin:creatinine ratio >30 milligram per gram (mg/g) (>3 milligram per millimole [mg/mmol])

• Presence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) test result at screening.

• Positive hepatitis C antibody test result at screening.

• Positive hepatitis C Ribonucleic acid (RNA) test result at screening.

• Positive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody test.

• Presence of clinically significant hematuria and/or proteinuria.

• Carbon monoxide levels indicative of smoking or history or regular use of tobacco or nicotine-containing products within 3 months prior to screening.

• Positive pre-study drug/alcohol screen.

• Regular use of known drugs of abuse.

• Food Effect Cohort 3 only: Participant must have no dietary restrictions (e.g., lactose intolerance) or inability to eat gelatin or an adapted standard meal (includes 35-40% fat content).

• Food Effect Cohort 3 only: History of gall bladder surgery or gall bladder removal, or history of an acute disease state (e.g. cholelithiasis) within 14 days prior to receiving the study treatment.

• Participants must not have travelled to an area (as determined by the investigator) with a high prevalence of leishmanial/parasitic infections in the 6 months before screening or intend to do so in the 3 months after the final dose of study treatment.

• Sensitivity to any of the study treatments, or components thereof, or drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the Investigator or GSK Medical Monitor, contraindicates participation in the study.

• A positive laboratory confirmation of corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection, or high clinical index of suspicion for COVID-19.

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Leishmaniasis

Intervention

Drug:
• GSK3494245
Capsule of 10-250 mg dose strength will be provided in labelled High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) bottles.
• Placebo
Matching placebo capsules will be provided

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
United Kingdom	GSK Investigational Site	Cambridge

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
GlaxoSmithKline

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United Kingdom, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious AEs (SAEs)	An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose: results in death, life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect or any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment.	Up to 14 days post last dose in each treatment period
Primary	Number of participants with treatment emergent AEs and SAEs	Treatment emergent AE and SAE are any untoward medical occurrences in a clinical study participant, having causal relation with the use of a study intervention.	Up to 14 days post last dose in each treatment period
Primary	Number of participants with clinically significant abnormal findings in hematology parameters	Blood samples will be collected for the assessment of hematology parameters.	Up to 14 days post last dose in each treatment period
Primary	Number of participants with clinically significant abnormal findings in clinical chemistry parameters	Blood samples will be collected for the assessment of chemistry parameters	Up to 14 days post last dose in each treatment period
Primary	Number of participants with urinalysis findings	Urine samples will be collected for the assessment of urinalysis parameters.	Up to 14 days post last dose in each treatment period
Primary	Number of participants with clinically significant abnormal findings in vital signs	Number of participants with abnormal vital signs will be assessed.	Up to 14 days post last dose in each treatment period
Primary	Number of participants with clinically significant abnormal findings in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters	Triplicate 12-lead ECGs will be obtained using an ECG machine that automatically calculates the heart rate and measures PR interval, QRS interval, QT interval, Corrected QT (QTc) interval.	Up to 14 days post last dose in each treatment period
Primary	Number of participants with abnormal cardiac telemetry findings	Telemetry is the continuous monitoring of a participants heart rate and rhythm from a remote location. Continuous cardiac telemetry will start in a supine position after at least 5 minutes rest.	Up to 24 hours post dose on Day 1
Secondary	Area under the plasma drug concentration (AUC) versus time curve (AUC[0-t]) of GSK3494245 following single dose administration under fasting condition	Blood samples will be collected at the indicated time points to evaluate AUC (0-t) of GSK3494245 under fasting condition.	Cohort 1, 2 and 3: Day 1 (Pre-dose, 10 minutes [min], 30 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hour post dose in each treatment period)
Secondary	AUC (0-t) of GSK3494245 following single dose administration under fed condition	Blood samples will be collected at the indicated time points to evaluate AUC (0-t) of GSK3494245 under fed condition.	Cohort 3: Day 1 (Pre-dose, 10 min, 30 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hour post dose in each treatment period)
Secondary	AUC-time curve from time zero to extrapolated to infinity (AUC[0-inf]) of GSK3494245 following single dose administration under fasting condition	Blood samples will be collected at the indicated time points to evaluate AUC (0-inf) of GSK3494245 under fasting condition.	Cohort 1, 2 and 3: Day 1 (Pre-dose, 10 min, 30 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hour post dose in each treatment period)
Secondary	AUC (0-inf) of GSK3494245 following single dose administration under fed condition	Blood samples will be collected at the indicated time points to evaluate AUC(0-inf) of GSK3494245 under fed condition.	Cohort 3: Day 1 (Pre-dose, 10 min, 30 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hour post dose in each treatment period)
Secondary	Maximum observed plasma drug concentration (Cmax) of GSK3494245 following single dose administration under fasting condition	Blood samples will be collected at the indicated time points to evaluate Cmax of GSK3494245 under fasting condition.	Cohort 1, 2 and 3: Day 1 (Pre-dose, 10 min, 30 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hour post dose in each treatment period)
Secondary	Cmax of GSK3494245 following single dose administration under fed condition	Blood samples will be collected at the indicated time points to evaluate Cmax of GSK3494245 under fed condition.	Cohort 3: Day 1 (Pre-dose, 10 min, 30 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hour post dose in each treatment period)
Secondary	Time to maximum observed plasma drug concentration (Tmax) of GSK3494245 following single dose administration under fasting condition	Blood samples will be collected at the indicated time points to evaluate Tmax of GSK3494245 under fasting condition.	Cohort 1, 2 and 3: Day 1 (Pre-dose, 10 min, 30 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hour post dose in each treatment period)
Secondary	Tmax of GSK3494245 following single dose administration under fed condition	Blood samples will be collected at the indicated time points to evaluate Tmax of GSK3494245 under fed condition.	Cohort 3: Day 1 (Pre-dose, 10 min, 30 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hour post dose in each treatment period)
Secondary	Apparent terminal half-life (t1/2) of GSK3494245 following single dose administration under fasting condition	Blood samples will be collected at the indicated time points to evaluate t1/2 of GSK3494245.	Cohort 1, 2 and 3: Day 1 (Pre-dose, 10 min, 30 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hour post dose in each treatment period)
Secondary	t1/2 of GSK3494245 following single dose administration under fed condition	Blood samples will be collected at the indicated time points to evaluate t1/2 of GSK3494245.	Cohort 3: Day 1 (Pre-dose, 10 min, 30 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hour post dose in each treatment period)
Secondary	Amount of GSK3494245 excreted in urine over 24 hours (Ae0-24h) following single dose administration	Urine samples will be collected at the indicated time points to evaluate Ae0-24h of GSK3494245.	Cohort 1, 2 and 3: Day 1 (Pre-dose, 10 min, 30 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hour post dose in each treatment period)
Secondary	Fraction of dose excreted in urine over 24 hours (fe%) of GSK3494245 following single dose administration	Urine samples will be collected at the indicated time points to evaluate fe% of GSK3494245	Cohort 1, 2 and 3: Day 1 (Pre-dose, 10 min, 30 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hour post dose in each treatment period)
Secondary	Renal Clearance (CLr) of GSK3494245 following single dose administration	Urine samples will be collected at the indicated time points to evaluate CLr of GSK3494245.	Cohort 1, 2 and 3: Day 1 (Pre-dose, 10 min, 30 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hour post dose in each treatment period)
Secondary	Dose-proportionality assessment using AUC(0-inf) following single dose of GSK3494245	Blood samples will be collected at the indicated time points to evaluate AUC(0-inf) of GSK3494245.	Cohort 1, 2 and 3: Day 1 (Pre-dose, 10 min, 30 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hour post dose in each treatment period)
Secondary	Dose-proportionality assessment using Cmax following single dose of GSK3494245	Blood samples will be collected at the indicated time points to evaluate Cmax of GSK3494245.	Cohort 1, 2 and 3: Day 1 (Pre-dose, 10 min, 30 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hour post dose in each treatment period)