Language Impairment Clinical Trial
Official title:
Delivering Enhanced Milieu Teaching (EM-Teach) Via Telehealth to Children and Families in Rural Communities
In the U.S., approximately 12% of children under 36 months have language impairments, yet less than 2% receive early language intervention. Early language intervention is underutilized nationally, with pronounced service gaps in rural communities. This gap is a significant issue because children with language impairments are at increased risk for learning and reading disabilities that can persist into adulthood. Telehealth has the potential to mitigate service gaps by improving access to treatments, increasing the availability of clinicians with expertise in language intervention, and reducing healthcare costs. Telehealth can alleviate logistic and geographic barriers to treatment facing children with disabilities and their families in rural communities. However, there is insufficient evidence on the effects of telehealth interventions for children with language impairments under 36 months. Consequently, there is an urgent need to explore innovative telehealth interventions with potential to improve the quality and efficiency of language treatments. The investigators will conduct a feasibility trial (small randomized control trial) to evaluate a telehealth intervention for children with language impairments and their caregivers.
Aim 1: Explore stakeholders' preferences, experiences, and information needs regarding the delivery of language interventions via telehealth. Ethnographic interviews will be conducted with 16 stakeholders (n= 8 caregivers, 8 clinicians) to explore their preferences, experiences, and needs. Aim 2: Determine the effect of telehealth Enhanced Milieu Teaching on caregiver language strategy use. Caregiver language strategy use will be compared between the intervention and control groups (n = 28 families, 14 intervention,14 control) during semi-structured caregiver-child interactions. ;
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