Kidney Transplant Recipients Clinical Trial
Official title:
An Open-label Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of the Conversion to Everolimus 3 Months After Kidney Transplantation.
The study hypotheses to be tested in this study are:
- Conversion to everolimus at 3 months post-transplantation is safe and effective;
- Accurate noninvasive molecular diagnostic tests can replace biopsy at 3 months
pre-conversion (for the diagnosis of subclinical cellular and/or humoral rejection,
tissue fibrosis and calcineurin inhibitor-induced nephrotoxicity) in kidney transplant
recipients;
- Follow-up biopsy at 12 months post-conversion (for the diagnosis of tissue fibrosis)
can be replaced with accurate noninvasive molecular diagnostic tests in kidney
transplant recipients.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 120 |
Est. completion date | July 2014 |
Est. primary completion date | July 2014 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients undergoing their first living- or deceased-donor kidney transplant who maintain a functioning graft 3 months post-transplant; - Older than 18 years; - Panel-reactive antibodies lower than 20%; - Baseline immunosuppression with tacrolimus, mycophenolate sodium (MPS) and prednisone at randomization at 3 months. Exclusion Criteria: - eGFR < 35 mL/min at randomization; - Urine protein-to-creatinine ratio > 0.8 at randomization; - Episode of acute rejection with Banff histological classification > 1A in the first 3 months post-transplant; - Cholesterol > 350 mg/dL or triglycerides > 400 mg/dL with therapy at randomization; - Active infection at randomization; - Chronic liver disease; - Refusal to participate in the study; - Contraindications to kidney biopsy; - Biopsy findings at 3 months post-transplant including borderline rejection, cellular rejection or antibody-mediated rejection. |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Brazil | Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre | Porto Alegre | RS |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre |
Brazil,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Evaluate cumulative patient and graft survival at 12 months post conversion | Patient and graft survival will be evaluated one year after randomization by Kaplan-Meier analysis | one year | No |
Secondary | Evaluation of estimated glomerular filtration rate 12 months post-conversion | - To assess the efficacy of conversion from tacrolimus to everolimus 12 months post-conversion by measuring the estimated glomerular filtration rate using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation | one year | No |
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