Kidney Stones Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo and Allopurinol Controlled, Phase 2 Study to Evaluate Febuxostat in the Medical Management of Subjects With Hyperuricosuria and Calcium Oxalate Stones
The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of febuxostat, once daily (QD), compared to allopurinol or placebo in patients with excessive amounts of uric acid in their urine and who have recently had kidney stones.
Nephrolithiasis, also called kidney stone disease, occurs in patients with genetic
susceptibility and who may have a broad spectrum of metabolic disorders and other comorbid
conditions (for example obesity or diabetes). These renal stones develop as a result of
supersaturation. Calcium oxalate (CaOx) is the most common type of stone. Reducing the
urinary excretion of uric acid is an established approach for the treatment of CaOx kidney
stones.
The objective of this study is to evaluate treatment with febuxostat compared to allopurinol
or placebo in the reduction of 24-hour urine uric acid (uUA) excretion levels in
hyperuricosuric patients with a recent history of renal stones and the presence of at least
one CaOx stone larger than or equal to 3 mm as seen on Multidetector Computed Tomographic
Angiography (MDCT).
Participants in this study will be required to make 4 office visits provide 3 urine samples
and undergo 2 MDCT scans (a type of x-ray) of their kidneys.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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