Irritable Bowel Syndrome Clinical Trial
Official title:
Small Intestinal Transit and Motor Function in Health and IBS Patients Studied by Combined 1H and 19F Magnetic Resonance Imaging
The aim of this project is to demonstrate and validate the ionizing radiation free and non
invasive assessment of small intestinal anatomy, content and function in healthy and disease
by a newly developed combined proton (1H) and fluorine (19F) magnetic resonance imaging
(MRI) framework. Meal induced and pathology related alterations in small intestinal motor
activity, gas distribution and anatomy of healthy volunteers and patients with irritable
bowel syndrome (IBS) will be analyzed with this non invasive MRI approach.
The multinuclear imaging framework consists of a 1H and 19F capable clinical 3T MRI system
with standard 1H abdominal surface coils, a dual-channel transmit-receive abdominal 19F
surface coil, fluorine labelled impermeable and biocompatible capsules for oral
administration (19F capsule) and a 19F projection imaging sequence allowing for the
non-invasive detection of the gastrointestinal positions of single and multiple ingested
capsules in real time. Dedicated post-processing algorithms are applied to extract
parameters of intestinal motor activity from the detected intraluminal capsule movements.
The proposed unique imaging modality allows for the concurrent, non invasive and repeated
analysis of important physiologic parameters of intestinal function together with detailed
anatomical information and thus presents an ideal tool for the evaluation of the analyzed
parameters as potential biomarkers in IBS.
- Trial with medical device
n/a
Observational Model: Case Control, Time Perspective: Prospective
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