View clinical trials related to Irritable Bowel Syndrome.
Filter by:The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the long-term safety and tolerability of renzapride at a dose of 4 mg taken once daily for 12 months in women with constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-C).
Various studies have been conducted in past using different strains of probiotics in evaluating IBS symptoms. The results are by no means consistent and the overall impact of probiotics in IBS remains unclear. However, recently O'Mahony L et al have shown that Bifidobacterium infantis 35624 alleviates symptoms in IBS; this symptomatic response was associated with normalization of the ratio of an anti-inflammatory to a proinflammatory cytokine (IL-10/IL-12 ratio), suggesting an immune-modulating role for this organism, in this disorder.Saccharomyces boulardii is a probiotic yeast that has been successfully used for the antibiotic induced diarrhea, prevent relapse of Clostridium difficile and Crohn's disease. It ameliorates intestinal injury and inflammation caused by a wide variety of enteric pathogens.We therefore plan a Double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study to assess the effects of Saccharomyces boulardii in improving symptomatology of diarrhea predominant IBS and its effect on quality of life. We also plan to assess the changes in the relative production of anti-inflammatory interleukin (IL)-10 to proinflammatory cytokines (IL-12, IL-8 and TNFα).
This study is being done to see if St. John's wort helps people with irritable bowel syndrome, otherwise known as "IBS". St. John's wort is a herbal supplement derived from the St. John's wort plant. It has been shown to be helpful in several medical conditions such as depression as well as other pain syndromes.
Constipation is a common digestive disorder. After excluding dietary factors, drugs and other secondary causes, at least three broad pathophysiologic subtypes are recognized- dyssynergic defecation, constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-C) and slow transit constipation (STC), all predominantly affect women and elderly. Many patients also demonstrate abnormal rectal perception with both rectal hyposensitivity and hypersensitivity being common. Recent surveys show that most constipated patients are dissatisfied with current therapy. Also, constipated patients showed significant psychological dysfunction and impaired quality of life. OBJECTIVE: To investigate a novel biofeedback technique of improving rectal hypersensitivity. METHODS: A large compliant balloon attached to a barostat was placed in the rectum in 8 patients with rectal hypersensitivity (urgency/pain threshold <30 mm Hg). Sensory deconditioning was performed by incremental balloon distensions (1-2 mmHg) until normal thresholds were reached.
This study is designed to provide information on feasibility and reproducibility of barostat assessments of colorectal sensory functions and compliance and their pharmacological modulation
The objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the experimental drug AST-120 in treating patients with non-constipating IBS. The study will test whether or not patients receiving AST-120 experience at least a 50% reduction in the number of days with abdominal pain compared to placebo.
Probiotics may improve symptoms in IBS patients. The aim of this study is to test the efficacy of Lactobacillus FARCIMINIS in diarrhea predominant IBS patients according to Rome III criteria.
Different published studies has shown a possible co-variation between leakage of fructose to the great bowel and exacerbation of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) symptoms. The aim of the FINN trial is to study the role of fructose malabsorption in patients with IBS in order to evaluate different diagnostic criteria for fructose malabsorption and at the same time study the effect of diet treatment in this cohort of patients and estimate the prevalence of fructose malabsorption.
We will rigorously test whether modulation of the motor cortex by transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is an effective treatment for patients with chronic pelvic pain through the following specific aims: A) The primary aim of this study is to determine whether transcranial direct current stimulation applied to the motor cortex in patients with chronic pelvic pain induces a significant decrease in the pain or symptoms as compared with sham tDCS. We will also measure changes in the clinical symptom scores of multiple pelvic organs, drug intake (narcotic), anxiety, depression, traumatic stress, as well as overall improvement in the quality of life to assess the effects of this treatment. B) Determine the duration of the clinical effects of tDCS. We will therefore compare the amelioration of pain and related symptoms between active and sham tDCS for one year following treatment. C) Determine whether tDCS changes the threshold for pain detection as compared with sham tDCS. Patients with chronic pelvic pain have a lower threshold for pain as compared to healthy subjects and we hypothesized that this threshold will increase after stimulation with tDCS. D) Finally, we will examine whether 5 days of tDCS treatment is safe for use in chronic pelvic pain patients. Safety will be assessed through neuropsychological tests and adverse event reporting.
The purpose of the study is to determine the efficacy and safety of Rezular (arverapamil) in the treatment of IBS-D.