Intraocular Lymphoma Clinical Trial
Official title:
Phase I Study of Intraventricular Administration of Rituximab in Combination With Methotrexate in the Treatment of Recurrent CNS and Intraocular Lymphoma
Rituximab is the first monoclonal antibody to receive approval in the treatment of cancer
and has been proven to lead to extended survival when administered intravenously in the
treatment of patients with systemic non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. We have previously demonstrated
that a small fraction of Rituximab administered intravenously is able to cross the
blood-brain-barrier into the brain.
We will test the idea that the direct injection into the cerebrospinal fluid of Rituximab, a
monoclonal antibody which attacks and kills lymphoma cells, is safe and when used in
combination with methotrexate in patients with recurrent brain and intraocular lymphoma.
We will also test the idea that the combination of rituximab plus methotrexate has activity
and is effective in the treatment of recurrent brain and intraocular lymphoma.
Rituximab is the first monoclonal antibody to receive FDA approval in the treatment of
cancer. Intravenous administration of rituximab has been demonstrated to lead to
prolongation of survival when used in combination with chemotherapy in the treatment of
patients with systemic non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. We have previously demonstrated that a small
fraction of Rituximab administered intravenously is able to cross the blood-brain-barrier
into the brain and we have also previously demonstrated that direct intraventricular
administration of Rituximab is able to achieve high concentrations within the cerebrospinal
fluid ventricles and lumbar sac.
We will test the hypothesis that the direct intraventricular injection of Rituximab in
combination with Methotrexate is safe and when used in combination in patients with
recurrent brain and intraocular lymphoma. We will evaluate the safety of this combination by
testing different dose levels of Rituximab. We will also measure the concentration of
Rituximab in the intraocular compartments and cerebrospinal fluid at different time points
after intraventricular administration to determine the pharmacokinetics of intrathecal
Rituximab as well as the potential impact of Methotrexate on Rituximab distribution.
We will also test the hypothesis that the intraventricular administration of the combination
of rituximab plus methotrexate has activity and is effective in the treatment of recurrent
brain and intraocular lymphoma.
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Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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