Insomnia Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Complementary Effect of Ear Acupressure on Older Patients With Chronic Insomnia and Anxiety
Ear acupressure is commonly applied to treat insomnia in Oriental clinical practice but lacking the evidence of the randomized controlled trial (RCT)of ear acupressure on insomnia. In this study, a RCT is conducted to investigate the complementary effect of ear acupressure on chronic insomnia in old adults.
Even though there have been many advances in the pharmacological treatment of insomnia, many
patients with insomnia visit complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) specialists for
help due to fear of the side effects of long-term treatment with hypnotics. Acupuncture is
commonly used to treat insomnia in the field of CAM. Among the different methods of
acupuncture, it has been noted that ear acupressure (placing magnetic pellets on the
auricular points), which has the advantage of being non-invasive and easily carried out,
shows possible effects whereby there is improvement in the sleep quality of old adults.
However, it is lacking of the evidence of the randomized controlled trial (RCT) of ear
acupressure on insomnia.
Insomnia is related to homeostatic dysregulation of autonomic nervous system (ANS). Ear
acupuncture and its related techniques are believed to act through the reticular formation
and the ANS may thus result in an amelioration of illness.
In this study, a RCT is conducted to investigate the complementary effect of ear acupressure
on chronic insomnia in old adults.Besides, the changes of ANS function (measured by heart
rate variability) are recorded to evaluate the role of ANS in the treatment of insomnia.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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