Hypotension Clinical Trial
Official title:
Closed-loop Double-vasopressor Automated System vs Manual Bolus Vasopressor to Treat Hypotension During Spinal Anaesthesia for Caesarean Section
Hypotension occurs commonly during spinal anesthesia for caesarean section with maternal and fetal adverse effects. The investigators developed a double-vasopressor automated system incorporating continuous non-invasive arterial pressure monitoring (CNAP, CNSystems, Austria).
Hypotension occurs commonly during spinal anesthesia for cesarean section with maternal and
fetal adverse effects. The investigators developed a double-vasopressor automated system
incorporating continuous non-invasive arterial pressure (CNAP, CNSystems, Austria) monitoring
feeding hemodynamic data to a laptop computer, which triggers syringe pumps to deliver
phenylephrine 50mcg or ephedrine 4mg (if heart rate<60 beats.min-1) every 30 seconds when
systolic blood pressure fell to below 90% of baseline.
A randomised controlled trial was done to compare with manual bolus technique. With the
manual bolus technique, phenylephrine 100mcg or ephedrine 8mg (if heart rate<60 beats.min-1)
was given every 60 seconds by the attending anesthesiologist when systolic blood pressure was
below 90% of baseline as measured by conventional intermittent non-invasive blood pressure
monitoring.
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