Huntington Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
Metabolic Intervention Using Resveratrol in Patients With Huntington Disease
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the therapeutic potential of Resveratrol on the caudate volume in HD patients, using volumetric MRI.
Thanks to neuroimaging biomarkers already validated in HD and the newly identified metabolic
brain biomarkers using 31P-MRS, we can test for a reduction in neurodegeneration among HD
patients resulting from an improvement in brain energy profiles with resveratrol.
We plan to randomize 102 early affected HD patients (with a maximum of 120 included patients)
in France (5≤UHDRS≤40) in a randomized, double-blind, controlled study. Patients will receive
either resveratrol at 80 mg (n=51), or placebo (n=51) for 12 months. Clinical benefit will be
respectively evaluated by UHDRS and neuropsychiatric questionnaires; biological tolerance
will be evaluated by routine biochemical blood tests and plasma measurements of resveratrol,
these three factors will be tested every three months.
The primary end-point will be the measure of the rate of caudate atrophy - the most sensitive
biomarker identified to date in HD - after one year of treatment with resveratrol in early
affected HD patients using volumetric MRI as we described.
Secondary end-points include:
The clinical and biological tolerance of resveratrol in HD patients will be evaluated by (i)
neuropsychiatric questionnaires: Starkstein apathy scale, Hospital Anxiety and Depression
Scale (HADS), Systems Behaviour Inventory (FrSBe) and SF36, (ii) a cognitive test; Symbol
Digit Modalities Test (SDMT) and (iii) routine biochemical tests The clinical benefit of
resveratrol will be evaluated by a decrease in the progression of the UHDRS over a year of
treatment The benefit of resveratrol on brain energy metabolism will be evaluated by the
restoration of an increased ratio of inorganic phosphate/phosphocreatine - reflecting normal
brain activation - during visual stimulation, using 31P-MRS as we described The progression
of caudate atrophy over a year will be correlated with the changes in brain energy profile as
well as changes in the progression of the UHDRS.
The compliance of treatment and peak in plasmatic concentration through plasma measurements
of resveratrol.
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