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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02660268
Other study ID # 38RC14.455
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date March 21, 2016
Est. completion date February 7, 2024

Study information

Verified date May 2024
Source University Hospital, Grenoble
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The main objective is to determine the contribution of a clinical pathway to improve the effectiveness of medico-surgical management of hip prosthesis infections in terms of clinical cure. The hypothesis raised is that the implementation of a clinical pathway would improve the performance of the medical and surgical management of chronic infections of prosthetic hip.


Description:

The incidence of surgical site infections following the orthopedic surgery is about 1%. The number of prosthesis infections is estimated between 2000 and 2500 new cases a year in France. Multiple medical and surgical care strategies are possible depending on the acute or chronic presentation, early or delayed antibiotic therapy; antibiotic therapy alone or associated with joint lavage, or with a prosthesis change in one or in two stages; after a long or short period of time, with or without fitting spacer. The practices are very heterogeneous for chronic infections depending on the terrain on which infection occurs and modalities of antibiotic therapy remain controversial. The treatment failure rate at 1 year is estimated at 20%. The hypothesis raised is that the implementation of a clinical pathway would improve the performance of the medical and surgical management of chronic infections of prosthetic hip. Objectives: To determine the contribution of a clinical pathway to improve the effectiveness of medico-surgical management of hip prosthesis infections in terms of clinical cure. The secondary objectives are: To evaluate medical and surgical practices in diagnosis and treatment of hip prosthesis infections; identify the success factors and therapeutic failure of medical and surgical supported hip prosthesis infections in terms of clinical cure; determining management of quality indicators. Methods: The clinical path will be developed by a committee of experts from the national and international recommendations, a review of the literature focused on the prosthesis conservation strategies and audit practices at the University Hospital of Grenoble. The clinical path will be evaluated by an interventional trial clustered with control group, randomized, stepped wedge (inclusion staggered in time in 4 X 3 months) with an evaluation at one year. The study population will include all patients treated for hip prosthesis infection in hospitals participating in the Alps, in a period of 16 months. The primary endpoint will be the clinical cure at one year, defined as the absence of clinical signs of infection, inflammatory syndrome (C-Reactive Protein <10 mg / L), and radiological signs of infection. Analysis: The association between the primary endpoint and the introduction of a clinical path will be quantified by the odds ratio estimated using a logistic regression model with adjustment for baseline characteristics of patients and inclusion of non-independence of observations.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 164
Est. completion date February 7, 2024
Est. primary completion date February 7, 2024
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Subject = 18 years of age. Having a first episode of hip prosthesis infection defined by an infectious disease physician on clinical , radiological and microbiological criteria according the clinical practice guidelines of the French-Language Infectious Diseases Society May 13, 2009 - Signed Informed Consent - Supported in one of the participating center (hospitals of Arc Alpin) - Covered by health insurance Exclusion Criteria: - Subject < 18 years of age - Inability to read and understand the participant's Information - Pregnant women

Study Design


Intervention

Other:
Clinical Pathway
Implementation of a Clinical Pathway for Medical and Surgical Management of Hip Prosthesis Infections

Locations

Country Name City State
France Annecy Hospital Annecy
France Chambéry Hospital Chambéry
France Groupe Hospitalier Mutualiste de Grenoble. Grenoble
France University Hospital of Grenoble Grenoble
France Hospices Civils de Lyon Lyon
France Hôpital Nord-CHU Saint Etienne Saint-Étienne
France Voiron Hospital Voiron

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University Hospital, Grenoble

Country where clinical trial is conducted

France, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Clinical cure at 1 year of initial medical management, defined by the absence of the clinical signs of infection, the inflammatory syndrome (C- Reactive Protein <10 mg / L) and the radiological signs of infection Clinical cure 12 months
Secondary Time duration between first clinical signs and diagnosis 12 months
Secondary Time duration between diagnosis and therapeutic management 12 months
Secondary Total duration of antibiotic therapy 12 months
Secondary Conservation or removal of hip prosthesis 12 months
Secondary Cumulative length of hospital stay 12 months
Secondary Gap analysis between observed care and the clinical path 12 months
Secondary Functional sequelae at one year 12 months
Secondary Quality of life at one year 12 months
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