Hepatitis C Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Pilot Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of Telaprevir +Peginterferon +Ribavirin +Vitamin D3 Among Treatment-naive Veterans Infected With Genotype 1 Hepatitis C Virus
This study is for people who have been diagnosed with chronic hepatitis C, specifically
those who have a certain type of the virus, genotype 1, and who have not yet received
treatment for hepatitis C. This pilot study is designed to test whether the addition of
vitamin D, to the three drugs (Incivek (telaprevir), Pegasys (peginterferon alfa-2a), and
ribavirin) that are approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of
hepatitis C, can help eliminate the HCV from the body. Currently, doctors are unsure if the
addition of vitamin D to prescribed hepatitis C therapy will have any effects on how the
body clears the virus.
Once enrolled, participants will be randomly assigned (like flipping a coin) to receive
telaprevir + peginterferon alfa-2a + ribavirin + vitamin D3 (treatment group) or telaprevir
+ peginterferon alfa-2a + ribavirin (control group). A total of 80 participants, of all
races/ethnicities, will be included in this study, at 5 to 10 VA hospital study sites (10 -
20 participants/site).
Participants assigned to the treatment group will begin a lead-in phase where they will
receive 5,000 IU of vitamin D3 per day. Every two weeks during the lead-in phase,
participants will be tested to determine the Vitamin D level in their blood, as well as
other tests, including HCV RNA (to determine the amount of virus present) and calcium
levels. Once an adequate level of Vitamin D is detected in participants' blood, participants
will begin treatment with telaprevir + peginterferon alfa-2a + ribavirin + vitamin D3
(15,000 IU/week) for 12 weeks.
Participants randomized to the control group will immediately begin treatment with
telaprevir + peginterferon alfa-2a + ribavirin for 12 weeks. At the end of Week 12 the
participants' involvement in the study will be complete.
Adverse events and effects of vitamin D3 will be obtained by assessing participants' medical
history, physical examination, and blood tests at clinic visits. HCV RNA will be assessed at
Screening, Day 1, Week 2, 4, 8 and 12.
n/a
Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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