Hepatitis B Clinical Trial
Official title:
Lot-to-Lot Consistency Study of DTaP-IPV-Hep B-PRP-T Vaccine Administered at 2-4-6 Months of Age in Healthy Latin American Infants Concomitantly With Prevenar™ and Rotarix™
The purpose of this study is to generate immunogenicity and safety data of an
investigational hexavalent DTaP-IPV-Hep B-PRP-T vaccine compared to a control vaccine,
Infanrix hexa™ when given along with Prevenar™ and Rotarix™ vaccines.
Primary Objectives:
- To demonstrate the equivalence of immunogenicity of 3 lots of DTaP-IPV-Hep B-PRP-T
vaccine 1 month after a 3-dose primary series (2, 4 and 6 months) when given with
Prevenar™ and Rotarix™, in terms of immunoresponses.
- To demonstrate the non-inferiority of the hexavalent DTaP-IPV-Hep B-PRP-T vaccine to
the licensed hexavalent Infanrix hexa vaccine when given with Prevenar™ and Rotarix™.
Secondary Objectives:
- To describe in each group the immunogenicity parameters for all antigens for each
vaccine
- To assess the safety profile in terms of solicited and unsolicited adverse events and
serious adverse events in each group for each vaccine.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 1375 |
Est. completion date | December 2011 |
Est. primary completion date | October 2011 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 55 Days to 65 Days |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria : - Two month old infants (55 to 65 days old) on the day of inclusion. - Born at full term of pregnancy (= 37 weeks) with a birth weight = 2.5 kg. - Informed consent form signed by one or both parents or by the legally acceptable representative as per local requirements. - Able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all trial procedures. - Received Hepatitis B and Bacille de Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccines between birth and one month of life in agreement with the national immunization calendar. Exclusion Criteria : - Participation in another clinical trial in the 4 weeks preceding the first trial vaccination. - Planned participation in another clinical trial during the present trial period. - Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency, immunosuppressive therapy, or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy. - Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components or history of a life-threatening reaction to the trial vaccine or a vaccine containing the same substances. - Chronic illness at a stage that could interfere with trial conduct or completion, in the opinion of the Investigator. - Blood or blood-derived products received since birth that might interfere with the assessment of the immune response. - Any vaccination before trial vaccination (except Hepatitis B and Bacille de Calmette Guérin given at birth). - Any planned vaccination until 1 month after the last trial vaccination (except the study vaccines, rotavirus and pneumococcal conjugated vaccines). - Documented history of pertussis, tetanus, diphtheria, poliomyelitis, Haemophilus influenzae type b or Hepatitis B infection(s) (confirmed either clinically, serologically or microbiologically). - Previous vaccination against pertussis, tetanus, diphtheria, poliomyelitis, or Haemophilus influenzae type b infections. - Known personal or maternal history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis C seropositivity. - Known coagulopathy, thrombocytopenia or a bleeding disorder preceding inclusion contraindicating intramuscular (IM) vaccination. - History of seizures or encephalopathy. - Febrile illness (temperature = 38.0°C), or moderate or severe acute illness/infection on the day of inclusion, according to the Investigator judgment. |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Prevention
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
n/a |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company |
Colombia, Costa Rica,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Anti-Hepatitis B Before and After 3 Dose Primary Vaccination With Either DTaP-IPV-Hep B-PRP~T Batch A, B, or C, or Infanrix Hexa™ | Antibodies against Hepatitis B (Hep B) were measured by chemiluminescence detection. | Day 0 (pre-vaccination) Dose 1 and 30 days post-vaccination | No |
Primary | Number of Participants With Seroprotection or Vaccine Response After Vaccination With Either DTaP-IPV-Hep B-PRP~T or Infanrix Hexa Vaccine | Seroprotection was defined as titers = 0.01 IU/mL for Diphtheria (D) and Tetanus (T); = 10 IU/mL for Hep B; = 0.15 µg/mL for PRP, and = 8 (1/dil) for Poliovirus. Vaccine response for PT and FHA were defined as a titer = lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ) in initially seronegative participants, or at least persistence (post-vaccination titer = pre-vaccination titer) in initially seropositive subjects (titer = LLOQ). | 30 Days post-dose 3 | No |
Secondary | Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Antibodies After Vaccination With Either DTaP-IPV-Hep B-PRP~T or Infanrix Hexa Vaccine | Antibodies were measured by toxin neutralization test for Diphtheria (D); enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for Tetanus (T), Pertussis toxoid (PT), and Filamentous hemagglutinin (FHA); neutralization assay for Poliovirus types 1, 2, and 3; chemiluminescence detection for Hepatitis B (Hep B), and Farr type radioimmunoassay for Haemophilus influenza type b (PRP). | Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and 30 days post-dose 3 | No |
Secondary | Number of Participants Reporting at Least One Solicited Injection Site (Study Vaccine) or Systemic Reactions After Vaccination With Either DTaP-IPV-Hep B-PRP~T or Infanrix Hexa Vaccine | Solicited Injection Site Reactions: Pain, Erythema, and Swelling. Solicited Systemic Reactions: Pyrexia (Temperature), Vomiting, Crying, Somnolence, Anorexia,and Irritability. Grade 3 was defined as: Pain, cries when injected limb is moved or movement of the limb is reduced; Erythema and Swelling, = 5 cm; Pyrexia, (Temperature) = 39.6°C; Vomiting, = 6 episodes/24 hours or requiring parenteral hydration; Crying, > 3 hours; Somnolence, sleeping most of time or difficult to wake up; Anorexia, refuses = 3 feed/meals or refuses most feeds/meals; and Irritability, inconsolable. | Day 0 up to 7 after each dose | No |
Secondary | Number of Participants Reporting at Least One Solicited Injection Site Reaction at the Prevenar Injection Site After Vaccination With Either DTaP-IPV-Hep B-PRP~T or Infanrix Hexa™ Vaccine | Solicited Injection Site Reactions: Pain, Erythema, and Swelling. Solicited Systemic Reactions: Pyrexia (Temperature), Vomiting, Crying, Somnolence, Anorexia, and Irritability. Grade 3 was defined as: Pain, cries when injected limb is moved or movement of the limb is reduced; Erythema and Swelling, = 5 cm; Pyrexia (Temperature), = 39.6ºC; Vomiting, = 6 episodes/24 hours or requiring parenteral hydration; Crying, > 3 hours; Somnolence, sleeping most of time or difficult to wake up; Anorexia, refuses = 3 feed/meals or refuses most feeds/meals; and Irritability, inconsolable. | Day 0 up to 7 post each vaccination | No |
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