Hepatectomy Clinical Trial
Official title:
Use of Transcollation Device to Decrease Blood Loss During Hepatic Resections: a Randomized Cohort Study
Blood loss in hepatic surgery is the main factor of postoperative morbidity. The use of the
most effective possible tool for hemostasis allows a bleeding decrease during liver
transection and thus could reduce postoperative morbidity.
In the past decade, the improvement of techniques of transection of the hepatic parenchyma
was one of the most important factors to ensure the hepatectomy safety. But the clinical
performances of these technological innovations (ultrasound dissectors, monopolar
radiofrequency probes and dissection devices using pressurized water) remain still unclear.
The medical device of hemostasis Aquamantys® (Salient company, Innopath) use the technology
of "transcollation" combining a source of radiofrequency associated with a conductive liquid
(NaCl 0.9% solution). The system consists of a specific generator (Aquamantys Pump
Generator®) and single-use probes (Aquamantys 2.3 BipolarSealer®). The energy of
radiofrequency is delivered by two bipolar electrodes. The innovative aspect of this device
consists in maintaining the tissue to a temperature of 100°C, while using a conductive
liquid which acts as process of cooling and avoids the drying out of tissues, smoke, risks
of electric arc and overheating met with conventional electrosurgery. This device allows the
coagulation of blood vessels but also bile ducts. The Aquamantys® system could decrease the
postoperative morbidity and mortality due to a decrease of blood loss and biliary leak.
These clinical benefits could be translated by an improvement of the direct and indirect
costs associated to the surgery. However the Aquamantys® technology has not been
scientifically validated in the context of the hepatic surgery, and this technology is
expensive due to the purchase of single-use bipolar probes (Aquamantys 2.3 BipolarSealer®)
and to the investment in a generator (Aquamantys Pump Generator®).
Consequently, it is essential to realize a study measuring the clinical and medical economic
impact of the transcollation technology (Aquamantys® device) in the hepatic surgery.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 140 |
Est. completion date | December 2016 |
Est. primary completion date | December 2016 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years to 80 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients undergoing elective surgery for liver resection of malignant or benign disease - Hepatic resection of two or more segments - No coagulation disorder - No portal hypertension (platelets = 100 G/L, absence of splenomegaly, absence of portal hypertension varices) - Obtaining the patient's written consent Exclusion Criteria: - Age < 18 years and > 80 years - ASA score > 3 - Cirrhosis, liver fibrosis > F2, steatosis > 60%, sinusoidal obstruction syndrome - Cognitive troubles and major disability making impossible to understand the study and signed the informed consent (e.g. dementia, psychiatric disorders like psychosis, speech disorder ...) - Liver and kidney failure - Pregnancy and lactating women - Legal incapacity - Patients already enrolled in a clinical trial |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Subject), Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
France | CHU Clermont-Ferrand | Clermont-Ferrand |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand | INNOPATH, MEDTRONIC labs provide the aquamantys® probes for the study. |
France,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Blood loss during surgery | at day 0 | No | |
Secondary | Duration of liver transection | at day 0 | No | |
Secondary | Duration of surgery | at day 0 | No | |
Secondary | Duration of hospital stay | at day 1 | No | |
Secondary | Number of red blood cells transfusions | at day 0 | No | |
Secondary | Number of frozen plasma transfusions | at day 0 | No | |
Secondary | Volume of crystalloid and colloid fluids | at day 0 | No | |
Secondary | Need of norepinephrine during the surgery | at day 0 | No |
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