Hemorrhoids Clinical Trial
Official title:
Prospective Randomized Multi-centre Trial Comparing the Clinical Efficacy, Safety and Patient Acceptability of Circular Stapled Anopexy With Closed Diathermy Haemorrhoidectomy for Haemorrhoids
The aim of this study is to determine the role of stapled anopexy in the treatment of haemorrhoids by comparing it to the current gold standard treatment, which is excisional haemorrhoidectomy.
The current gold standard treatment of haemorrhoids namely, excisional haemorrhoidectomy is
associated with severe postoperative pain and prolonged recovery period. Methods aiming at
improving the outcome of excisional surgery included mainly modifications of the existing
technique. Alternative instruments other than scissors have been used for the actual excision
of haemorrhoids with a view to reducing the postoperative pain. However, with the wound in
the sensitive anoderm following excisional haemorrhoidectomy, pain continues to be a major
problem irrespective of the method of excision or of the instrument employed.
The new technique of stapled anopexy introduced in 1998 uses a radically different approach
to treat haemorrhoids. The prolapsed anal cushion is repositioned and fixed without actually
excising the haemorrhoidal pedicle thereby avoiding an external wound. This should result in
reduction of the postoperative pain and subsequently should improve the recovery time.
Further potential advantages of the technique should include a more physiological approach to
the treatment of the disease.
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