Healthy Volunteer Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 1 Study to Evaluate the Relative Bioavailability, Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Daily, Thrice Weekly, and Weekly Dosing Regimens of Mipomersen Administered Subcutaneously to Healthy Volunteers
Hypercholesterolemia is characterized by markedly elevated low density lipoproteins (LDL).
Elevated LDL is a major risk factor for coronary heart disease (CHD). Mipomersen is an
antisense drug that reduces a protein in the liver cells called apolipoprotein B-100
(apoB-100). ApoB-100 plays a role in producing low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C)
(the 'bad' cholesterol) and moving it from the liver to one's bloodstream. High LDL-C is an
independent risk factor for the development of coronary heart disease (CHD) or other
diseases of blood vessels. It has been shown that lowering LDL-C reduces the risk of heart
attacks and other major adverse cardiovascular events.
Mipomersen is an investigational product being studied to determine if it is safe and
effective in lowering LDL-C in specific populations of patients with hypercholesterolemia.
This phase 1 study is being conducted to evaluate 3 different dosing regimens (daily, 3
times per week, or weekly) in healthy volunteers for a total of 3 weeks of dosing. Study
procedures will include blood testing and physical examinations to assess the safety and
tolerability of the different regimens. Tests will also be done to determine how much of the
drug is present in the circulation (blood flow in the body). Specific pharmacokinetic (PK)
tests on the blood samples will determine what the body does to the investigational product
after it is injected, including how it is absorbed, distributed, the rate at which drug
action begins and the duration of the effect.
Eligible subjects will receive study injections of either mipomersen or placebo over a 3
week period followed by a 12 week safety follow-up period.
This is a prospective, randomized, double blind placebo-controlled, parallel-group, single
center Phase 1 study to investigate the relative bioavailability, PK, safety, and
tolerability of different sc dosing regimens of mipomersen in healthy volunteers. The
bioavailability of 2 test regimens (Cohorts A and B) will be assessed relative to that of
the reference treatment regimen (Cohort C). Approximately 84 subjects will be randomized
equally to 1 of the 3 treatment regimens and then further randomized in a 3:1 ratio to
mipomersen vs. placebo:
Cohort A/Test Treatment Regimen 1: up to 28 subjects will receive a 30 mg sc dose of study
drug or matching volume of placebo daily for 3 weeks (21 doses; 630 mg total) Cohort B/Test
Treatment Regimen 2: up to 28 subjects will receive a 70 mg sc dose of study drug or
matching volume of placebo 3 times a week for 3 weeks (9 doses; 630 mg total) Cohort
C/Reference Treatment Regimen: up to 28 subjects will receive a 200 mg sc dose of study drug
or matching volume of placebo once a week for 3 weeks (3 doses; 600 mg total) Each subject
will participate in a ≤ 6-week screening period, a 3-week treatment period, and a 12-week
safety follow-up period.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Bio-availability Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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