Local Anaesthetic Effects of Transcutaneous Amitriptyline

Healthy Volunteers Clinical Trial

Official title:

Local Anaesthetic Effects of Transcutaneous Amitriptyline in Human Volunteers : a Controlled, Double-blinded, Randomised Study Versus Placebo and Transcutaneous Local Anaesthetic (EMLA(R))

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT00355277
• Other study ID #: CHU63-0014
• Status: Completed
• Phase: Phase 1
• First received: July 20, 2006
• Last updated: April 2, 2013
• Start date: November 2005
• Est. completion date: December 2007

Study information

• Verified date: April 2013
• Source: University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Health authority: France: Ministry of Health
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The aim of this study is to assess the local anaesthetic effects of amitriptyline applied on the skin of human volunteers, considering the differential effects on mechanic and thermic sensitivity, the local and general tolerance, and the systemic absorption of the drug. The solution used for dilution of amitriptyline is the only one known to allow transcutaneous absorption of the drug [1]. Considering that the peripheral sensitive fibre is a possible site of action of tricyclic antidepressants for relieving neuropathic pain [2,3], this is a first step study before further assessment of the therapeutic effects of transcutaneous amitriptyline.

Description:

Sixteen male healthy volunteers are enrolled for this study. They receive in a randomised order on six regions of dorsal skin (after previous targetting by ink marks) the six following treatments : lidocaïne-prilocaïne anaesthetic cream (EMLA (R)), normal saline, amityptiline hydrochloride diluted in solution of water (%), isopropanol (%) , glycerol (%), titrated with sodium hydroxide for pH=8.5, at four different concentrations (0,25, 50 and 100 mM). The person in charge of local application does not participate to further examination. Immediately after one hour of application, the volunteer is examined, and then every 2 hours during 8 hours, and 24 hours after the end if application. Every trial includes, for every treated area, (a) measurement of sensitive and nociceptive threshold to Von Frey hair application, (b) assessment of sensation induced by cold and heat after Rolltemp TM application, (c) measurement of sensitive threshold to cold, then sensitive and nociceptive thresholds to heat with Thermotest TM, (d) clinical evaluation of tolerance to the treatment, (e) blood sampling for measuring amitriptylinemia (HPLC). The possible residual anaesthetic effects of the treatment are assessed one and three weeks after the application, by measurement of sensitive and nociceptive threshold to Von Frey hair application. The statistical analysis will use two-way ANOVA, considering the following factors : treatment, time, order, subject, subject/order.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 16
• Est. completion date: December 2007
• Accepts healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers
• Gender: Male
• Age group: 18 Years to 40 Years

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• Healthy volunteers

Exclusion Criteria:

• history of intolerance to amitriptyline, lidocaine or prilocaine

• cardiac predisposition to intolerance to tricyclic antidepressants

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Double-Blind, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Healthy Volunteers

Intervention

Drug:
• Amitriptyline

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
France	Centre de Pharmacologie Clinique /Cic	Clermont-ferrand	Auvergne

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand

Country where clinical trial is conducted

France, 

References & Publications (4)

Dualé C, Daveau J, Cardot JM, Boyer-Grand A, Schoeffler P, Dubray C. Cutaneous amitriptyline in human volunteers: differential effects on the components of sensory information. Anesthesiology. 2008 Apr;108(4):714-21. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181672632. — View Citation

Kissin I, McDanal J, Xavier AV. Topical lidocaine for relief of superficial pain in postherpetic neuralgia. Neurology. 1989 Aug;39(8):1132-3. — View Citation

McQuay HJ, Tramèr M, Nye BA, Carroll D, Wiffen PJ, Moore RA. A systematic review of antidepressants in neuropathic pain. Pain. 1996 Dec;68(2-3):217-27. — View Citation

Sawynok J, Esser MJ, Reid AR. Antidepressants as analgesics: an overview of central and peripheral mechanisms of action. J Psychiatry Neurosci. 2001 Jan;26(1):21-9. Review. — View Citation

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