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Healthy Volunteers clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02065752 Completed - Healthy Volunteers Clinical Trials

A Bioequivalence Study of the Fixed Dose Combination Tablets of Canagliflozin and Metformin Extended Release (XR) With Respect to the Individual Components

Start date: February 2014
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the bioequivalence of the fixed dose combination (two components combined in one tablet) of canagliflozin and metformin extended release (XR) tablet (dose of 2 X 50 mg/500 mg) with respect to the individual components of canagliflozin (1 x 100 mg) and metformin XR tablet (2 x 500 mg) in healthy fed participants.

NCT ID: NCT02063581 Completed - Healthy Volunteer Clinical Trials

A Study Evaluating the Effect of Formulation on the Bioavailability of Ipatasertib in Healthy Volunteers

Start date: February 2014
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This Phase I, open-label, randomized, 2-period crossover study was designed to determine the relative bioavailability of ipatasertib administered as capsule and tablet formulations to healthy adult volunteers. Participants will be randomized to one of two treatment sequences to receive a single oral administration of ipatasertib in tablet or capsule formulation followed, after a washout period, by a single oral administration of ipatasertib in the second formulation. Pharmacokinetics will be assessed, and standard physical and clinical evaluations will be performed throughout the study. Time on study is expected to be 2 weeks.

NCT ID: NCT02063386 Completed - Healthy Volunteers Clinical Trials

AZD1722 Open Label, Absorption Distribution Metabolism and Excretion Study

Start date: April 2014
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

To assess the absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of a single dose of 14C labelled AZD1722 in order to define the rates and routes of elimination of AZD1722 and if formed, metabolites.

NCT ID: NCT02062203 Completed - Healthy Volunteers Clinical Trials

Effect of AKB-6548 on Cardiac Repolarization Intervals in Healthy Volunteers

Start date: January 2014
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of single oral therapeutic and supratherapeutic doses of AKB-6548 on the QT interval.

NCT ID: NCT02060396 Completed - Healthy Volunteers Clinical Trials

Study of Biochemical Markers to Determine the Acetylsalicylic Acid Chemopreventive Effect Through Antiplatelet Action

Start date: April 2013
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study in healthy volunteers is the first step in developing a collaborative research program, which seeks to test the hypothesis that chemopreventive effect of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) on colon cancer is due predominantly to its antiplatelet effect. The following features of the clinical evidence are consistent with the platelet-mediated hypothesis: 1. The apparent saturability of the chemopreventive effect of ASA at low doses given once daily, found in long-term analyses of cardiovascular and adenoma recurrence randomized clinical trial, as well as in the vast majority of observational studies performed in different settings and with different methodology. A remarkably similar saturability of the cardioprotective effect of low dose ASA given once daily is explained by the irreversible nature of cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 inactivation in platelets, and limited capacity of human platelets for de novo protein synthesis. 2. Given the short half-life of ASA in the human circulation (approximately 20 min) and the capacity of nucleated cells to resynthesize the acetylated COX-isozyme(s), it seems unlikely that a nucleated target could be suppressed throughout the 24-h dosing interval. 3. One of the cardiovascular randomized clinical trial (Thrombosis Prevention Trial) in which the chemopreventive effect of ASA was detected on long-term follow-up, involved the administration of a controlled-release formulation of ASA (75 mg) with negligible systemic bioavailability. 4. Enhanced platelet activation and thromboxane (TX)A2 generation in vivo has been demonstrated in patients with colorectal cancer and in Familial Adenomatous Polyposis patients. So, the main objective of this study is to assess the extent of acetylation at serine-529 of platelet COX-1 after the 1st and 7th dose of low-doseof enteric-coated ASA 100 mg daily. Changes of this novel biomarker of ASA action will be correlated to other known parameters of ASA PK and PD: i) Tmax, Cmax and AUC of ASA and salicylate in the peripheral circulation after oral dosing; ii) time to obtain the maximal antiplatelet effect by ASA and its persistence throughout the dosing interval as assessed by measuring the inhibition of platelet COX-1 activity in whole blood ex vivo, the inhibition of platelet aggregation in whole blood ex vivo and the inhibition of the systemic generation of TXB2.

NCT ID: NCT02059148 Completed - Healthy Volunteers Clinical Trials

A Study of LY2835219 in Healthy Participants

Start date: February 2014
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Participants in this study will receive 3 single oral doses of LY2835219 at least 14 days apart. One dose will be given with a standard meal, one dose with a high-fat meal and one dose without food. The study will evaluate the effects of the standard and high-fat meals on how much drug gets into the bloodstream. Side effects will be documented. This study is approximately 43 days, not including screening. Screening is required within 28 days prior to the start of the study.

NCT ID: NCT02058784 Completed - Healthy Volunteers Clinical Trials

Study to Evaluate the Food Effect of Single-dose Bioavailability of Pracinostat in Healthy Adult Subjects

HVFE
Start date: February 2014
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Open label study of Pracinostat will be tested to assess the effect of food on the single-dose pharmacokinetics in healthy non-smoking and smoking adult subjects under fasted and fed conditions.

NCT ID: NCT02053753 Completed - Healthy Volunteer Clinical Trials

Bioequivalence Study of Denosumab CP4 Drug Product and Commercially Available Denosumab CP2 Drug Product

Start date: February 2014
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

To evaluate the bioequivalence based on pharmacokinetics (PK) of a single 120 mg subcutaneous dose of denosumab administered to healthy volunteers using denosumab CP4 or denosumab CP2 drug products.

NCT ID: NCT02051153 Completed - Healthy Volunteers Clinical Trials

Neurochemical Modulation Cognitive Performance and Subjective Wellbeing In Healthy Controls

ModCog
Start date: October 2009
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This project aims to investigate the effect of modafinil on motivation, creativity, cognitive performance, and subjective wellbeing in healthy participants. The main task for this research project is to address how this novel stimulant acutely influences motivation, divergent and convergent thinking, cognitive performance and subjective wellbeing in non-sleep deprived healthy young adults.This is a randomised between-subjects parallel group design study. Based on the hypothesis that psychostimulants might enhance creativity through the increase in of dopamine and executive planning in healthy adults , we predict that healthy individuals who are in the modafinil condition will perform better in the motivation, creativity, and the cognitive performance tasks. Furthermore, based on the evidence that modafinil increases dopamine in the nucleus accumbens, putamen and the caudate, we expect specific subjective well-being and pleasure enhancement associated with modafinil use in healthy young adults.

NCT ID: NCT02051127 Completed - Healthy Volunteers Clinical Trials

The Effects of Physical Training on Physiological and Psychological Stress-reactions and Cognitive Function.

ASTI
Start date: January 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

One of the biggest challenges of today is the high stress levels among employees in companies and organizations. Physical exercise may be an effective preventive measure for stress-related problems. This relatively simple and inexpensive action is believed to be important for increasing and maintaining work ability and reduce the cost of stress-related ill health in the workplace. The aim is to investigate how regular physical exercise affects the individual's ability to mentally and physiologically cope with stress. Acute stress physiological responses are measured before and after a 6 -month intervention, where 100 untrained individuals are randomized to either regular physical exercise or a control group. The hypothesis is that exercise leads to lesser activation of the individual's stress physiological systems and to an efficient physiological protection system. Mental ability to handle stress is also studied as well as possible effects on the brain's cognitive functions. From a work perspective, cognitive impairment due to high exposure to stress is a major problem leading to substantial costs in businesses and organizations as a result of reduced performance and production. We believe that physical activity can alter and mitigate individual stress reactions. This study brings new knowledge that can contribute to increased motivation to prioritize physical activity in everyday life. The study could also provide evidence for businesses and organizations of the benefits of engaging in interventions and fitness initiatives to facilitate/enable increased physical activity in daily life for its employees. With an aging population, we are expected to work longer, which poses a challenge as the ability to manage stress and maintain cognitive abilities decline with age. For older employees, regular physical activity could be an important factor directly affecting the prospects for a sustainable working life.