Gingivitis Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Controlled Clinical Study to Determine the Gingivitis Benefit of Flossing
| Verified date | January 2013 |
| Source | Procter and Gamble |
| Contact | n/a |
| Is FDA regulated | No |
| Health authority | United States: Institutional Review Board |
| Study type | Interventional |
This is a randomized, controlled, examiner-blind, parallel group, four week clinical study comparing brushing plus flossing to brushing alone in healthy adults with mild-to-moderate gingivitis.
| Status | Completed |
| Enrollment | 60 |
| Est. completion date | February 2009 |
| Est. primary completion date | February 2009 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 18 Years and older |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - at least 18 years of age; - physically able to floss his/her teeth; - refrained from performing oral hygiene the morning of the Baseline visit; - have measurable gingivitis on at least 5 test sites; - in good general health. Exclusion Criteria: - severe periodontal disease - atypical discoloration or pigmentation in the gingival tissue; - meaningful malocclusion of the anterior teeth; - fixed facial orthodontic appliances; - use of antibiotics within two weeks of the baseline visit and at any time during the study; - any diseases or conditions that could be expected to interfere with the subject safely completing the study. |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Guatemala | Luis R. Archila, DDS | Guatemala City | |
| United States | Dr. Geza Terézhalmy, DDS , MA | San Antonio | Texas |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Procter and Gamble |
United States, Guatemala,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Whole Mouth Lobene Modified Gingival Index Between the Brushing Only Group and the Brushing + Flossing Group [30 Days] Units on the MGI Scale | A whole-mouth average Lobene Modified Gingival Index was calculated by summing the scores and dividing by the number of sites graded (excludes missing teeth & sites not graded). Whole mouth average can range from 0 (normal) to 4 (severe inflammation). For each tooth, six gingival areas (distobuccal, buccal, mesiobuccal, mesiolingual, lingual, and distolingual) were scored using the following scale: 0=Normal (Absence of inflammation, 1=Mild inflammation (slight change in color, little change in texture) of any portion of but not the entire marginal or papillary gingival unit, 2=Mild inflammation criteria as above but involving the entire marginal or papillary gingival unit, 3=Moderate inflammation (moderate glazing, redness, edema, and/or hypertrophy) of the marginal or papillary gingival unit, 4=Severe inflammation (marked redness, edema and/or hypertrophy, spontaneous bleeding or ulceration) of the marginal or papillary gingival unit. |
4 weeks | No |
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