Giant Cell Tumor of Bone Clinical Trial
Official title:
Safety and Efficacy of Post-operative Denosumab Strategy for Giant Cell Tumor of Bone Treatment in Chinaļ¼Correlation Between Recurrence and Drug Withdrawl
This prospective observational study is going to figure out the safety and efficacy of denosumab as an post-operative strategy.All the patients enrolled will take denosumab according to the protocols.We focus on the recurrence rate after the drug withdrawl and possibility of malignant transformation.
This prospective observational study is going to figure out the safety and efficacy of
denosumab as an post-operative strategy.
This study only included patients who meet all the following criteria: (1) With
treatment-naïve sacral giant-cell tumor (GCT) firstly treated in our center (for referral
patients, only those with definite diagnosis were included); (2) Being diagnosed with classic
giant-cell tumor of bone (GCTB) by puncture pathology prior to treatment (for referral
patients, definite diagnosis shall be made by the Pathology Department in our center through
pathology consultation on tissue sections); (3) previously denosumab-naïve.
Data collection:The following data of patients included in this study were collected: (1)
basic information: age, gender; (2) pathological data: puncture pathological diagnosis, and
postoperative pathological findings; (3) the imaging findings (including X-ray, CT, Magnetic
resonance(MR), Positron Emission Tomography-Computed Tomography(PET-CT)) and functional
assessment of patients in the neoadjuvant denosumab group before and after the use of
denosumab; (4) intraoperative blood loss, and duration of operation; (5) imaging findings in
postoperative follow-up re-examination and outcome.
functional assessment: For sacral giant cell tumor:The Motor Urination defecation(MUD)
scoring system published on Spine by our center in 2016 , which include three domains (motor
function and sensation of lower limbs [M], urination and uriesthesia [U], and Defecation and
rectal sensation [D]) with three items in each domain (each item can be scored by 0, 1, 2 or
3, and the maximum score is 27), was applied in the functional assessment of sacral nerves.
For GCT occurs in Limbs ,we use Musculoskeletal Tumor Society (MSTS) 93 to record the
function.
All the patients enrolled will take denosumab according to the protocols:denosumab 120mg was
administrated to patients by subcutaneous injection every four weeks, with loading doses on
Day 8 and Day 15 of the first cycle,them take it monthly till 1 year after the surgery.We
focus on the recurrence rate after the drug withdrawl and possibility of malignant
transformation.
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