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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03772587
Other study ID # MOM-M281-004
Secondary ID 2018-002247-28
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2
First received
Last updated
Start date April 10, 2019
Est. completion date June 25, 2020

Study information

Verified date May 2023
Source Momenta Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of M281 administered to participants with generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG) who have an insufficient clinical response to ongoing standard of care therapy.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 68
Est. completion date June 25, 2020
Est. primary completion date June 25, 2020
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Participants must be =18 years of age with a documented history of Generalized Myasthenia Gravis (gMG) and clinical signs/symptoms of gMG, not pregnant or breastfeeding, and no history of any neurologic disorder other than MG that might interfere with the accuracy of study assessments. Additional, more specific criteria are defined in the protocol.

Study Design


Intervention

Drug:
M281
M281 administered as IV infusion
Other:
Placebo
Placebo administered as intravenous (IV) infusion

Locations

Country Name City State
Belgium Momenta Investigational Site Antwerp
Belgium Momenta Investigational Site Bruxelles
Belgium Momenta Investigational Site Leuven Vlaams Brabant
Canada Momenta Investigational Site Edmonton Alberta
Canada Momenta Investigational Site London Ontario
Canada Momenta Investigational Site Quebec City Quebec
Canada Momenta Investigational Site Toronto Ontario
Germany Momenta Investigational Site Düsseldorf
Germany Momenta Investigational Site Gottingen Niedersachsen
Germany Momenta Investigational Site Gummersbach
Germany Momenta Investigational Site Munster
Italy Momenta Investigational Site Cefalu
Italy Momenta Investigational Site Messina
Italy Momenta Investigational Site Milano
Poland Momenta Investigational Site Krakow
Poland Momenta Investigational Site Lodz
Poland Momenta Investigational Site Warsaw
Poland Momenta Investigational Site Warsaw
Spain Momenta Investigational Site Badalona Cataluna
Spain Momenta Investigational Site Barcelona Catalan
Spain Momenta Investigational Site Barcelona Catalan
Spain Momenta Investigational Site L'hospitalet De Llobregat Cataluna
Spain Momenta Investigational Site Madrid
Spain Momenta Investigational Site Madrid
Spain Momenta Investigational Site San Sebastian Gipuzkoa
Spain Momenta Investigational Site Sevilla
Spain Momenta Investigational Site Valencia
United Kingdom Momenta Investigational Site Birmingham
United Kingdom Momenta Investigational Site Sheffield
United Kingdom Momenta Investigational Site Southampton
United States Momenta Investigational Site Augusta Georgia
United States Momenta Investigational Site Aurora Colorado
United States Momenta Investigational Site Austin Texas
United States Momenta Investigational Site Boca Raton Florida
United States Momenta Investigational Site Boston Massachusetts
United States Momenta Investigational Site Boston Massachusetts
United States Momenta Investigational Site Boston Massachusetts
United States Momenta Investigational Site Charlotte North Carolina
United States Momenta Investigational Site Cincinnati Ohio
United States Momenta Investigational Site Columbia Missouri
United States Momenta Investigational Site Columbus Ohio
United States Momenta Investigational Site Cordova Tennessee
United States Momenta Investigational Site Detroit Michigan
United States Momenta Investigational Site Durham North Carolina
United States Momenta Investigational Site East Lansing Michigan
United States Momenta Investigational Site Fairway Kansas
United States Momenta Investigational Site Lake Barrington Illinois
United States Momenta Investigational Site Los Angeles California
United States Momenta Investigational Site Maitland Florida
United States Momenta Investigational Site Meridian Idaho
United States Momenta Investigational Site New Brunswick New Jersey
United States Momenta Investigational Site New Haven Connecticut
United States Momenta Investigational Site New York New York
United States Momenta Investigational Site Orange California
United States Momenta Investigational Site Phoenix Arizona
United States Momenta Investigational Site Port Charlotte Florida
United States Momenta Investigational Site Raleigh North Carolina
United States Momenta Investigational Site Round Rock Texas
United States Momenta Investigational Site Saint Petersburg Florida
United States Momenta Investigational Site Stanford California
United States Momenta Investigational Site Tucson Arizona

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Momenta Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Belgium,  Canada,  Germany,  Italy,  Poland,  Spain,  United Kingdom, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical event that occurs in a participant administered an investigational product and it does not necessarily indicate only events with clear causal relationship with the relevant investigational product. TEAE are defined as any AE occurring during or after the initiation of the first infusion of study drug. Up to Day 113
Primary Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) An AE is any untoward medical event that occurs in a participant administered an investigational product and it does not necessarily indicate only events with clear causal relationship with the relevant investigational product. TEAEs are defined as any AE occurring during or after the initiation of the first infusion of study drug. An SAE is defined as any AE occurring at any dose that results in any of the following outcomes: death, life-threatening AE, hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect. Up to Day 113
Primary Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI) An AE is any untoward medical event that occurs in a participant administered an investigational product and it does not necessarily indicate only events with clear causal relationship with the relevant investigational product. TEAEs are defined as any AE occurring during or after the initiation of the first infusion of study drug. For this study, any common terminology criteria for adverse events (CTCAE) Grade 3 or higher event of severe infection or hypoalbuminemia was considered as AESI. Up to Day 113
Primary Change From Baseline to Day 57 in the Myasthenia Gravis - Activities of Daily Living (MG-ADL) Total Score The MG-ADL was used to assess the participant's MG symptom severity. It assesses eight functions (talking, chewing, swallowing, breathing, impairment of ability to brush teeth or comb hair, impairment of ability to arise from a chair, double vision, and eyelid droop) which were rated on a 4-point scale: 0 (no impairment) to 3 (severe impairment). The total score is the sum of the eight function scores and ranges from 0 to 24. Higher scores indicated greater symptom severity/difficulty in performing daily living activities. Baseline to Day 57
Secondary Change From Baseline in Total MG-ADL Score as a Function of Total Serum Immunoglobulin G (IgG) at Day 57 Estimate of additional change from baseline in MG-ADL total score for every 10 percent (%) additional reduction in IgG based on a linear regression of change from baseline in MG-ADL total score on percent reduction in IgG at Day 57. The MG-ADL was used to assess the participant's MG symptom severity. It assesses eight functions (talking, chewing, swallowing, breathing, impairment of ability to brush teeth or comb hair, impairment of ability to arise from a chair, double vision, and eyelid droop) which were rated on a 4-point scale: 0 (no impairment) to 3 (severe impairment). The total score is the sum of the eight function scores and ranges from 0 to 24. Higher scores indicated greater symptom severity/difficulty in performing daily living activities. Baseline and Day 57
Secondary Change From Baseline in Total MG-ADL Score as a Response to Percent Change in Total Serum IgG, for Participants Positive for Anti-acetylcholine Receptor (Anti-AChR) Antibodies, at Day 57 Estimate of additional change from baseline in MG-ADL total score for every 10% additional reduction in IgG based on a linear regression of change from baseline in MG-ADL total score on percent reduction in IgG at Day 57 in anti-AChR positive participants. The MG-ADL was used to assess participant's MG symptom severity. It assesses eight functions (talking, chewing, swallowing, breathing, impairment of ability to brush teeth or comb hair, impairment of ability to arise from a chair, double vision, and eyelid droop) which were rated on a 4-point scale: 0 (no impairment) to 3 (severe impairment). Total score is sum of eight function scores and ranges from 0 to 24. Higher scores indicated greater symptom severity/difficulty in performing daily living activities. Baseline and Day 57
Secondary Change From Baseline in Total Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis (QMG) Score as a Function of Total Serum IgG at Day 57 Estimate of additional change from baseline in QMG total score for every 10% additional reduction in IgG based on a linear regression of change from baseline in QMG total score on percent reduction in IgG at Day 57. The QMG test was used to assess the participant's strength. The quantitative results of each of the 13 strength components were mapped to a 4-point scale where 0 equals to (=) none, 1= mild, 2= moderate and 3= severe. The total score is the sum of the 13 scale scores and ranges from 0 to 39. Higher scores indicated more severe impairment. Baseline and Day 57
Secondary Change From Baseline in Total QMG Score as a Response to Percent Change in Total Serum IgG, for Participants Positive for Anti-acetylcholine Receptor (Anti-AChR) Antibodies, at Day 57 Estimate of additional change from baseline in QMG total score for every 10% additional reduction in IgG based on a linear regression of change from baseline in QMG total score on percent reduction in IgG at Day 57 in anti-AChR positive participants. The QMG test was used to assess the participant's strength. The quantitative results of each of the 13 strength components were mapped to a 4-point scale where 0 equals to (=) none, 1= mild, 2= moderate and 3= severe. The total score is the sum of the 13 scale scores and ranges from 0 to 39. Higher scores indicated more severe impairment. Baseline and Day 57
Secondary Number of Participants With a 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, 7-, or Greater Than or Equal to (>=) 8-point Improvement in Total MG-ADL Score at Day 57 The MG-ADL was used to assess the participant's MG symptom severity. It assesses eight functions (talking, chewing, swallowing, breathing, impairment of ability to brush teeth or comb hair, impairment of ability to arise from a chair, double vision, and eyelid droop) which were rated on a 4-point scale: 0 (no impairment) to 3 (severe impairment). The total score is the sum of the eight function scores and ranges from 0 to 24. Higher scores indicated greater symptom severity/difficulty in performing daily living activities. Day 57
Secondary Change From Baseline in Total QMG Score at Day 57 The QMG test was used to assess the participant's strength. The quantitative results of each of the 13 strength components were mapped to a 4-point scale where 0 equals to (=) none, 1= mild, 2= moderate and 3= severe. The total score is the sum of the 13 scale scores and ranges from 0 to 39. Higher scores indicated more severe impairment. Baseline and Day 57
Secondary Number of Participants With a 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, 7-, or >= 8-point Improvement in Total QMG Score at Day 57 The QMG test was used to assess the participant's strength. The quantitative results of each of the 13 strength components were mapped to a 4-point scale where 0 equals to (=) none, 1= mild, 2= moderate and 3= severe. The total score is the sum of the 13 scale scores and ranges from 0 to 39. Higher scores indicated more severe impairment. Day 57
Secondary Change From Baseline in Total Revised Myasthenia Gravis Quality of Life - 15 (MG-QoL-15r) Scale Score at Day 57 The MG-QoL15r was used to assess the participant's limitations related to living with MG. Each of the 15 questions were rated by the participant on a 3-point scale (0= Not at all, 1= somewhat, 2=very much) based on a recall period of "over the past few weeks". The total score is the sum of the 15 question scores and ranges from 0 to 30. Higher scores indicated more limitation. Baseline and Day 57
Secondary Change From Baseline in Total Serum IgG at Day 57 Change from baseline in total serum IgG was reported. Blood samples were collected for analysis of total serum IgG. Baseline and Day 57
Secondary Change From Baseline in Total MG-ADL Score at Day 85 and Day 113 The MG-ADL was used to assess the participant's MG symptom severity. It assesses eight functions (talking, chewing, swallowing, breathing, impairment of ability to brush teeth or comb hair, impairment of ability to arise from a chair, double vision, and eyelid droop) which were rated on a 4-point scale: 0 (no impairment) to 3 (severe impairment). The total score is the sum of the eight function scores and ranges from 0 to 24. Higher scores indicated greater symptom severity/difficulty in performing daily living activities. Baseline, Day 85 and Day 113
Secondary Change From Baseline in Total QMG Score at Day 85 and Day 113 The QMG test was used to assess the participant's strength. The quantitative results of each of the 13 strength components were mapped to a 4-point scale where 0 equals to (=) none, 1= mild, 2= moderate and 3= severe. The total score is the sum of the 13 scale scores and ranges from 0 to 39. Higher scores indicated more severe impairment. Baseline, Day 85 and Day 113
Secondary Change From Baseline in Total MG-QoL15r Score at Day 85 and Day 113 The MG-QoL15r was used to assess the participant's limitations related to living with MG. Each of the 15 questions were rated by the participant on a 3-point scale (0= Not at all, 1= somewhat, 2=very much) based on a recall period of "over the past few weeks". The total score is the sum of the 15 question scores and ranges from 0 to 30. Higher scores indicated more limitation. Baseline, Day 85 and Day 113
Secondary Number of Participants With Shift From Baseline in Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America (MGFA) Classification at Day 57 The MGFA was used to assess the participant's MG severity. MGFA classification identifies the subgroup participants with MG who share distinct clinical features or severity of disease: Class I (ocular MG), classes II, III and IV generalized MG with mild, moderate and severe disease, respectively; Class V MG crisis. Separate subclasses under classes II, III and IV are designed: "a" if the predominant weakness is affecting limb/axial weakness or both; subclass "b" if the predominant weakness is affecting oropharyngeal or respiratory muscles or both. In the MGFA classification, lower roman numerals mean less severity. Changes in MGFA classification (regardless of subclass) are categorized as "Improved" (example, III to II), "Same" (example, II to II), or "Worsened" (example, II to III). Baseline and Day 57
Secondary Number of Participants With Shift From Baseline in MGFA Classification to Day 113 The MGFA was used to assess the participant's MG severity. MGFA classification identifies the subgroup participants with MG who share distinct clinical features or severity of disease: Class I (ocular MG), classes II, III and IV generalized MG with mild, moderate and severe disease, respectively; Class V MG crisis. Separate subclasses under classes II, III and IV are designed: "a" if the predominant weakness is affecting limb/axial weakness or both; subclass "b" if the predominant weakness is affecting oropharyngeal or respiratory muscles or both. In the MGFA classification, lower roman numerals mean less severity. Changes in MGFA classification (regardless of subclass) are categorized as "Improved" (example, III to II), "Same" (example, II to II), or "Worsened" (example, II to III). Baseline to Day 113
Secondary Change From Baseline in Total Serum IgG at Day 85 and Day 113 Change from baseline in total serum IgG at Day 85 and Day 113 was analyzed. Blood samples were collected for analysis of total serum IgG. Baseline, Day 85 and Day 113
Secondary Serum Concentrations of Nipocalimab Serum concentrations of nipocalimab were reported. Concentrations below the lowest quantifiable concentration (< LLOQ) that is <0.15 microgram/milliliter (mcg/mL) was treated as zero in calculating the summary statistics. Baseline (Pre Infusion and Post Infusion), Day 15 (Pre Infusion), Day 29 (Pre Infusion), Day 43 (Pre Infusion), Day 57 (Pre Infusion and Post Infusion) and Day 85
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