General Anesthesia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Hypokalemia and Intravenous Patient Controlled Analgesia
The increase in stress hormone level and hyperventilation caused by the postoperative pain may contribute to the development of hypokalemia during postoperative period. Therefore, if the postoperative pain is well controlled by the IV-PCA,the plasma potassium level during the postoperative period may be not affected by stress response. The researchers tried to investigate the effect of IV-PCA on potassium regulation during the postoperative period.
Intravenous patient controlled analgesia(IV-PCA) has been widely used to control
postoperative pain. The increase in stress hormone level and hyperventilation caused by the
postoperative pain may contribute to the development of hypokalemia during postoperative
period. Hypokalemia is a risk factor for postoperative arrhythmia. Therefore, if the
postoperative pain is well controlled by the IV-PCA, the plasma potassium level during the
postoperative period may be not affected by stress response, and the incidence of
hypokalemia may be reduced. The researchers tried to investigate the effect of IV-PCA on
potassium regulation during the postoperative period.
The researchers divided the patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy into two groups
of IV-PCA group and control group. The researchers compared the plasma potassium
concentration from the preoperative to postoperative period.
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Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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