Gastric Lesion Clinical Trial
Official title:
Double-blind, Phase III Study to Evaluate Gastroprotection Obtained by the Use of Rebamipide 300 mg (2x Daily) and Rabeprazole 20 mg/Day (1x Daily) Associated or Not to Prevent Naproxen (1100 mg/Day)-Induced Gastric Lesions for 7 Days.
This clinical trial evaluated the gastroprotection obtained by the use of rebamipide 300 mg (2x daily) and rabeprazole 20 mg/day (1x daily) associated or not in the prevention of gastric lesions induced by naproxen 1100 mg/day) for 7 days to healthy volunteers of both sexes. This trial also assessed drugs safety and tolerability, the prostaglandin levels (PGE2) in biopsy specimens before and after treatment of each group and the histopathological changes induced by the treatment of each group.
This phase III, single center, double-blind, randomised, multiple-dose trial was performed in
a parallel-group design. The subjects were randomly assigned to one of the 4 possible
treatments: treatment A - 550 mg naproxen 2x daily + 300 mg rebamipide 2x daily + 20 mg
rabeprazole 1x daily over 7 days; treatment B - 550 mg naproxen 2x daily + placebo of
rebamipide 2x daily + 20 mg rabeprazole 1x daily over 7 days; treatment C - 550 mg naproxen
2x daily + 300 mg rebamipide 2x daily + placebo of rabeprazole 1x daily over 7 days; and
treatment D - 550 mg naproxen 2x daily + placebo of rebamipide 2x daily + placebo of
rabeprazole 1x daily over 7 days.
Upper digestive endoscopy was performed before the beginning of the therapies and 12 hours
after the last administration (8th day of the study), with collection of the biological
samples (biopsies) in the antrum region and 5 in the gastric body at each examination. The
samples were preserved in formalin solution and sent for histopathological examination.
The safety and tolerability was assessed by signs and symptoms, adverse events, laboratory
tests, vital signs and electrocardiogram (ECG).
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