Gastric Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Prospective, Observational, Multicenter Study on Minimally Invasive Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer: Robotic, Laparoscopic and Open Surgery Compared on Operative and Follow-up Outcomes
The overall purpose is to develop and maintain a multi-institutional database comprising of
information regarding surgical, clinical and oncological features of patients that will be
treated for gastric cancer with robotic, laparoscopic or open approaches and subsequent
follow-up.
The main objective is to compare the three surgical arms on surgical and clinical outcomes,
as well as on the oncological follow-up.
A review of the scientific literature, which was recently published by the IMIGASTRIC study
group, aimed to perform a more complete analysis of the current situation regarding
performing minimally invasive surgery for gastric cancer. Significant limitations were found
in the analyzed studies, including:
- Small samples of patients, mostly low-quality comparative studies
- Selection bias in the comparison groups (e.g. stage, extent of lymphadenectomy)
- Absence of subgroup analysis in significant research fields
- Lack of information on the surgical techniques adopted
A large prospective multicenter registry could thus be the optimal way to clarify the role of
minimally invasive surgery for gastric cancer and permit the evaluation of its short and
long-term effects. A working basis for analyzing outcomes of interest and obtaining
directions for guidelines and future study developments can also be created. The following
would be the main advantages of a large prospective multicenter registry:
- Achieving a large sample of patients
- Collecting multiple variables, allowing for the making of a comprehensive statistical
report
- Standardizing the methodology to be adopted, thus increasing accuracy
- Bringing together the experiences of both East and West to discover shared points A
prospective registry can become a powerful tool that can guide research in this field to
new developments and pave the way for other investigational opportunities.
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