Gastric Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Phase Ib/2 Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Pharmacokinetic Characteristics and Preliminary Efficacy of Fruquintinib Combined With Paclitaxel in Patients With Advanced Gastric Cancer
An open-label, dose escalation and maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or recommended phase II dose (RPTD) study of fruquintinib combined with paclitaxel in patients with advanced gastric cancer who did not respond to first-line standard chemotherapy.
In dose escalation period, 12-24 patients with advanced gastric cancer will be enrolled.
Patients meeting enrollment eligibility will receive 28-day cycles of fruquintinib 2-5 mg qd
combined with paclitaxel 80 mg/m2. Safety information and pharmacokinetic data will be
collected till disease progression or intolerable toxicity to determine MTD and/or RPTD of
fruquintinib combined with paclitaxel in patients with advanced gastric cancer. This period
will include the following 4 dose groups from low to high:
A: Fruquintinib 2 mg qd for 3 weeks followed by 1-week break + paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 once a
week during the first three weeks of each cycle B: Fruquintinib 3 mg qd for 3 weeks followed
by 1-week break + paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 once a week during the first three weeks of each cycle
C: Fruquintinib 4 mg qd for 3 weeks followed by 1-week break + paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 once a
week during the first three weeks of each cycle D: Fruquintinib 5 mg qd for 3 weeks followed
by 1-week break + paclitaxel 80mg/m2 once a week during the first three weeks of each cycle
This study will use traditional 3+3 trial design (3 subjects will be enrolled in each dose
group first. If 1 case of DLT is observed, additional 3 subjects will be enrolled in the same
dose group to further evaluate toxicity) to observe DLT and evaluate MTD. If there are 2 or
more cases of DLT in one dose group, the group lower than this dose group by one level is MTD
dose group. At least 6 subjects are required in MTD dose group for confirmation. If MTD is
not achieved at the end of dose escalation and there are 6 subjects in the highest dose
group, RPTD can be determined based on obtained safety, tolerability, PK and efficacy
information. Dose escalation and study in the next dose group can be initiated only after the
first treatment cycle (DLT window observation period) is completed and subject safety and
tolerability are confirmed in this dose group (0/3 or ā‰¤1/6 subjects experience DLT).
Subjects in the original dose group will continue to receive the next cycle of treatment at
the original dose till disease progression or treatment withdrawal due to any of the
following reasons: 1) death, 2) intolerable toxicity, 3) pregnancy, 4) the investigator
considers the study should be terminated for the subject's best interests, 5) the subject or
legal representative requests withdrawal, 6) loss to follow-up, 7) the subject has poor
compliance and cannot comply with the study protocol.
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