Gastric Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Phase II Trial of Exploring the Predictive Factors of Docetaxol Plus Capecitabine(TX) Regimen and Oxaliplatin Plus Capecitabine (XELOX) Regimen in the First Line Treatment of Patients With Metastatic Gastric Cancer (MGC)
Platinum, fluorouracil and taxane based regimen are all acceptable in the first line treatment of metastatic gastric cancer. The TX and XELOX regimen are two common regimen used in MGC. whichever regimen is used, the average response rate is less than 50%. So a rather part of patients can't get benefit from the treatment. It is urgent to find out the predictive factors of these regimens in order to get a higher response and better survival outcome.
| Status | Recruiting |
| Enrollment | 120 |
| Est. completion date | December 2014 |
| Est. primary completion date | December 2013 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Chemo-naive patients with metastatic, unresectable, histologically confirmed gastric or Gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma; Patients who received adjuvant chemotherapy, the duration from the last therapy to relapse at least longer than 6 months - Patient must have at least one measurable lesions (RECIST 1.1) - 18 Years to 75 years - Written informed consent obtained - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1 - Patients must have adequate organ and marrow function as defined below: - neutrophilicgranulocyte greater than/equal to 1,500/mm3; - platelets greater than/equal to 90,000/ mm3; - hemoglobin greater than/equal to 9 gm/dL (may be transfused to maintain or exceed this level); - total bilirubin less than/equal to 1.5 within institutional upper limit of normal (IULN); - Aspartate Transaminase (AST,SGOT)/Alanine transaminase (ALT,SGPT) less than/equal to 2.5 times IULN - serum creatinine less than/equal to 1.5 x IULN. Exclusion Criteria: - Active clinically serious infections (> grade 2 NCI-CTC version 3.0, National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events) - Symptomatic metastatic brain or meningeal tumors - History of organ allograft - Patients undergoing renal dialysis - chronic inflammatory bowel disease; ileus; genetic fructose intolerance - Patients who received adjuvant chemotherapy and the duration from the last therapy less than 6 months - Receive previously radiotherapy in measurable regions - Pregnancy or lactating status - Concurrent malignancy other than nonmelanoma skin cancer, or in situ cervix carcinoma - Clinically relevant coronary artery disease or history of a myocardial infarction within the last 12 months - Acute or subacute intestinal occlusion or history of the inflammatory bowel disease - Any factors that influence the usage of oral administration |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| China | Fudan University Cancer Hospital | Shanghai | Shanghai |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Fudan University |
China,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other | overall survival(OS) | OS is defined as from the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 60 months | from the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 60 months | No |
| Primary | objective response | RECIST 1.1 (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors) will be used to evaluate the response of each patient every 6 weeks. The main purpose of this study is to search for the biomarkers which will predict the response of patients with MGC received TX or XELOX regimen as first line therapy | 6 weeks | No |
| Secondary | progression free survival (PFS) | PFS is defined as from the date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 60 months | From randomization until first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first (up to 60 months) | No |
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