Gallbladder Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Feasibility and Safety of a Three-Port Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Using a 2-mm Mini-Instrument
The aim of this study was to show that this technique is feasible, safe and easily reproducible and to evaluate the selection criteria for a three-port laparoscopic cholecystectomy using a 2-mm mini-port.
Since the first four-port laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) was reported in 1987, various
surgical options for LC have been developed. Recently, single port LC (SPLC) has been
increasingly performed to minimize tissue trauma, improve cosmesis and decrease postoperative
pain for patients. Some surgeons suggest that the four- or three-port LC using mini-ports
could be as safe, effective, economical and cosmetic as SPLC. For this reason, the
investigators started M-LC for patients with benign gallbladder disease in April 2010.
Prospectively collected data from 133 patients who underwent LC for benign gallbladder
disease between April 2010 and April 2011 were retrospectively reviewed.
The patient's selection for M-LC was determined by surgeon's judgment based on 'laparoscopic
surgical view' after inserting the laparoscope in the operating room.
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