Frailty Clinical Trial - Validation of a Frailty Self Assessment Tool

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

The number of elderly is increasing throughout of the world. Aging is associated with increasing diseases that may be preventable. Over the last decades, frailty has emerged as one of the major risk factors for loss of autonomy. Frailty can be reversed through appropriate interventions particularly when they are implemented early. Therefore, early detection of frailty is a major objective. The goal of this study is to identify elderly subjects aged 70 years and over at the early stage of frailty by using a self administered questionnaire sent to the participant by mail. The results of the self assessment will be compared to the Fried criteria collected by a clinical examination conducted by a healthcare Professional blinded to the self assessment results.

Clinical Trial Description

Five thousands (5000) retirees aged 70 and over will be randomly selected from National Retirement Pension Institute (CNAV) retirees (2500 living in Paris and 2500 living in Toulouse). They will receive a letter from the CNAV explaining the study approach and a separate self-assessment frailty questionnaire to be filled in by the retirees at home and sent back in a pre-paid envelope to International Longevity Centre France (ILC-France).

Retirees who have accepted the home assessment are examined by a healthcare professional, blinded to the results of self-administered questionnaire, using the Fried's frailty criteria in order to confirm or infirm the diagnosis of frailty.

The General practitioner will be informed of the investigation results in order to set up a personalized prevention plan.

ILC-France will anonymize both the self-administered questionnaires and the Fried assessments and send them to the Mixed Research Unit (UMR) 1027 in Toulouse.

Comparison of the Fried assessment results with those of the self-questionnaire will confirm the metrological characteristics (false negative, false positive, sensitivity, specificity, predictive value) of the questionnaire.

Secondary analyses will be conducted to compare the prevalence of frailty by age and gender.

The statistical analysis is carried out by the UMR 1027 of Toulouse. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Frailty

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT04085432
Study type	Observational
Source	International Longevity Centre France
Contact
Status	Completed
Phase
Start date	October 3, 2019
Completion date	August 19, 2020

View Details

See also
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Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.