Foot Ulcer, Diabetic Clinical Trial
Official title:
Prevention of Secondary Foot Ulcers in Patients With Diabetes. Will People With Diabetes Who Have Had a Foot Ulcer be Able to Prevent Secondary Ulcers by Systematically Measuring Their Skin Temperature?
A randomised controlled pilot study on the feasibility of introducing a skin temperature device (Temp Touch) in secondary prevention of foot ulcers in people with diabetes who have had a foot ulcer in Norway.
Diabetes mellitus is linked to late complications from kidneys, eyes, nerves, feet, and an
increased risk of cardiovascular disease.
Approximately 170 000 people in Norway suffer from diabetes, and diabetic foot disease is
one of the most common complications.
It is estimated that between 400 and 500 amputations are performed yearly in Norway, and
most of the amputations are due to non-healing diabetic foot ulcers.
Efficient prevention in high-risk individuals includes follow-up in specialist foot clinics
including training in self-care, adaptation of preventive footwear and insoles.
A randomised trial testing the use of skin temperature measurement in addition to routine
foot care for preventing new foot ulcers showing a highly significant reduction in recurrent
foot ulcers in the temperature measuring group, has previously been performed in USA (Lavery
et al. Diabetes Care 2007;30:14).
This study is planned as an open, randomised pilot study of minimum 40 patients testing the
feasibility of implementing the use of skin temperature measurement for prevention of
recurrent diabetic foot ulcers in a specialist clinical setting in Norway.
If this is the case, we are planning a larger study to examine if these measurements can
contribute to reducing the number of recurrent ulcers in clinical practice in Norway.
We are in addition using a cognitive motivational method to examine if this model can
increase the use of the temperature measuring device.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Prevention
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