Eight Brocades (Ba Duan Jin) for Treating Patients With Fibromyalgia

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

In this randomized, usual therapy-controlled study, 62 patients with fibromyalgi (FM) were recruited with a ratio of 1:1. Trained and guided by Eight Brocades (EB) certified physicians, participant practiced EB one hour, twice a week for 12 weeks. Evaluation will be based on standard scales of pain, FM symptoms severity, degree of fatigue, depression, sleep quality and quality of life.

Clinical Trial Description

The EB, also written as Ba Duan Jin, or Baduanjin, or Eight-Section Brocade, is a set of Qigong exercises that originated in China and date back thousands of years. It is a mind-body practice that combines meditation with slow, gentle, graceful movements, as well as deep breathing and relaxation, to move vital energy (or qi) throughout the body and is practiced as a rehabilitation exercise for various kinds of diseases. It is considered a complex, multicomponent intervention that integrates physical, psychosocial, emotional, spiritual, and behavioral elements. Participants in the EB group received a modified EB adapted by Chinese Medicine Master Zhi-zheng Lu, which was added several joint exercise movements to the traditional EB forms to specifically tailor it for patients with rheumatic diseases.

FM is a common and complex clinical syndrome characterized by chronic and widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, sleep disturbance, and physical and psychological impairment. Evidence-based guidelines suggest that exercise is beneficial for FM and has been advocated as a core component of its treatment. Because of EB's mind-body attributes and it is easy to learn, we assume that it could be well suited for the treatment of FM.

Patients enrolled in this trial will be randomly allocated into one of two groups: EB group and usual therapy-controlled group. Patients will be evaluated at baseline, at week 4, 8 and 12. The primary outcome measure was a Visual Analogue Scales for pain (PVAS). Secondary outcome measures included the following: the Revised FM Impact Questionnaire (FIQR), the Multidimensional Assessment of Fatigue (MAF), the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), and the Tender Points Count (TPC). ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT02401386
Study type	Interventional
Source	Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Contact
Status	Completed
Phase	N/A
Start date	March 2015
Completion date	August 2017

View Details

See also
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Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.