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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03478592
Other study ID # RC31/16/8766
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date January 19, 2018
Est. completion date February 3, 2021

Study information

Verified date October 2021
Source University Hospital, Toulouse
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The meta-analysis comparing the cryopreservation of human embryos by vitrification or slow-freezing suggested that more well design studies as randomized trials are necessary to identify the most successful method for cryopreservation. The efficacy of the vitrification with the GAVI system will be compared with the conventional slow freezing method through a randomized control trial. Couples in IVF attempt will be randomized at the day of embryo cryopreservation by the biologist. Supernumerary frozen embryos will be thawed and transferred in utero in case of failure of the "fresh" embryo transfer. The outcomes of the thawing and frozen/thawed embryo transfer will be assessed. In the two groups, the patients will benefit of the standard IVF procedures applied in the Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART) center of Toulouse.


Description:

The last decade has seen a development of a new cryopreservation technique called vitrification. Despite a lack of randomized control trials comparing slow-freezing and vitrification, vitrification seems to show better recovery rates and pregnancy outcomes. However vitrification is a manual, labour-intensive and highly skilled procedure, results can vary between embryologists and clinics. The GAVI system, an automation instrument with a novel closed system device has been developed. The present study would like to assess the outcomes for embryos automatically vitrification processed with the GAVI system compared with those processed with conventional reference technique of slow freezing. The meta-analysis comparing the cryopreservation of human embryos by vitrification or slow-freezing suggested that more well design studies as randomized trials are necessary to identify the most successful method for cryopreservation. The efficacy of the vitrification with the GAVI system will be compared with the conventional slow freezing method through a randomized control trial. Couples in IVF attempt will be randomized at the day of embryo cryopreservation by the biologist. Supernumerary frozen embryos will be thawed and transferred in utero in case of failure of the "fresh" embryo transfer. The outcomes of the thawing and frozen/thawed embryo transfer will be assessed. In the two groups, the patients will benefit of the standard IVF procedures applied in the Assisted Reproductive Technologies center of Toulouse.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 423
Est. completion date February 3, 2021
Est. primary completion date February 3, 2021
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Female
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Couple whose age is > 18 years and who are included in a IVF procedure with the possibility to cryopreserve embryos according to criteria applied at the hospital of Toulouse - Signed informed consent by both partners in a couple - Affiliation to a social security scheme for both partners of the couple Exclusion Criteria: - Couples who does not meet current requirements described by the bioethics law for accession to the ART procedure - Positive plasma viral load for HIV, hepatitis C virus or hepatitis B virus during the year before the inclusion in one of the couple. - One of the two partners (or both) is (are) in safeguarding justice, under guardianship or trusteeship. - Couple included in another interventional study.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Other:
reference technique
Slow-freezing procedure is the reference technique, actually use at the Toulouse hospital, to cryopreserve embryos. Embryon are frozen with a slow freezing.
vitrification technique
Vitrification is the new technique to freeze embryons. In this study, the GAVI system will be use for for embryos automatically vitrification

Locations

Country Name City State
France Hospital university of Toulouse Toulouse

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University Hospital, Toulouse

Country where clinical trial is conducted

France, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Implantation rate of frozen/thawed embryos The number of implantation embryo with cardiac activity in reference technique and in vitrification technic 1 month
Secondary Percentage of intact blastomeres after thawing It will be measured by microscopic evaluation by a biologist or an IVF laboratory technician at the time of thawing, routine very simple laboratory to do because at this early embryonic stage there are few cells: 4 to 8 cells and they are well individualized. 1 month
Secondary Implantation rate of transferred embryos. number of implantation of transferred embryos in both technique 1 month
Secondary Live birth rates Number of live birth for reference technique and for vitrification technique 9 months after the implantation
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