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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT06199609
Other study ID # YXLL-KY-2023(130)
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date September 1, 2022
Est. completion date November 30, 2023

Study information

Verified date December 2023
Source Qianfoshan Hospital
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

This study is a retrospective cohort study aimed at evaluating the impact of autologous arteriovenous fistula (AVF) on the heart, especially the left atrial structure, in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) through a retrospective cohort study. The aim is to further clarify the relationship between the establishment of AVF and the occurrence of atrial fibrillation, and provide a theoretical basis for exploring the relevant mechanisms of AVF induced atrial fibrillation in the future.


Description:

1. Retrospective collection of ESRD patients who visited the Department of Nephrology at the First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University (Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Province) from January 2014 to December 2022 for hemodialysis using AVF and tunnel cuffed catheter (TCC) with a tunnel and polyester sheath. Follow up comparison of the incidence of atrial fibrillation between the two groups; 2. Collect general clinical data (gender, age, primary disease, history, etc.), echocardiography (atrioventricular diameter, wall thickness, left ventricular ejection fraction, pulmonary artery pressure, etc.), and biochemical indicators (albumin, total bilirubin, alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, blood urea nitrogen, blood creatinine, blood calcium, blood phosphorus, hemoglobin, etc.) of AVF patients, Analyze the changes in the structure of the heart, especially the left atrium, before and after the establishment of AVF, and use binary logistic regression to analyze the risk factors for new onset atrial fibrillation after AVF surgery; 3. According to whether new atrial fibrillation occurred after AVF surgery, patients were divided into atrial fibrillation group and non atrial fibrillation group. The occurrence of adverse clinical outcomes was followed up, and the Kaplan Meier survival curve was used to analyze the impact of atrial fibrillation on patient adverse clinical outcomes. Cox regression analysis was used to explore independent risk factors for adverse clinical outcomes. Follow up: Follow up will be conducted by a dedicated doctor from the establishment of AVF to August 31, 2023. The main endpoint events are defined as all-cause death and cardiogenic death, while the secondary endpoint events are readmission due to heart failure and stroke; During the follow-up period, patients who underwent kidney transplantation, changed dialysis methods, and did not experience endpoint events at the end of the follow-up were defined as missing data.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 2027
Est. completion date November 30, 2023
Est. primary completion date October 31, 2023
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - ? Meets the diagnostic criteria for chronic kidney disease; ? Age = 18 years old; ? Regular dialysis patients; ? Using AVF or TCC as the sole vascular pathway. Exclusion Criteria: - ? Irregular dialysis patients; ? High output states such as hyperthyroidism; ? Basic heart diseases (cardiomyopathy, severe valvular disease, intracardiac shunting, constrictive pericarditis, post heart transplant, etc.)

Study Design


Intervention

Procedure:
Hemodialysis pathway
AVF and TCC are two different vascular pathways for hemodialysis
AVF
Left atrial changes caused by AVF establishment
AVF
New onset atrial fibrillation caused by AVF establishment

Locations

Country Name City State
China The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University Jinan Shandong

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Haiyan Wang

Country where clinical trial is conducted

China, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Prevalence rate of atrial fibrillation Follow up comparison of the incidence of atrial fibrillation between the AVF group and the TCC group;Comparison of the incidence of atrial fibrillation before and after AVF establishment Completed through follow-up, with an average of 4 years
Primary Changes in left atrial size (anterior posterior diameter) after AVF establishment Collect echocardiography data before and after AVF establishment to compare changes in the left atrium before and after establishment Completed through follow-up, with an average of 2 years
Primary Comparison of the incidence of clinical outcomes between the atrial fibrillation group and the non atrial fibrillation group Follow up comparison of clinical outcomes between the atrial fibrillation group and the non atrial fibrillation group, and Cox regression analysis of risk factors Completed through follow-up, with an average of 2 years
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