End Stage Renal Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Residual Kidney Function in Patients Undergoing Three or Four Exchanges CAPD
The purpose of this study was to explore the impacts of different continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) dosage (three 2-Liter exchanges CAPD vs. four 2-Liter exchanges CAPD) on residual kidney function, technique survival, patient survival, and peritonitis in incident Chinese peritoneal dialysis patients.
1. The primary end point for this study was changes in residual kidney function including
GFR, daily urine volume (Uvol), and anuria-free survival. GFR and Uvol were evaluated
within 1 week before CAPD initiation (the baseline), and then at month 1, 6, 12, 18 and
24. At the same time, body weight, blood pressure, daily net ultrafiltration, dialysis
adequacy, peritoneal solute transport rate, and biochemical parameters etc. were
assessed. Once an episode of peritonitis or other serious reversible intercurrent
illness occurred, all the assessments were delayed one month after being cured. Anuria
was termed by daily Uvol permanently less than 100 ml.
2. The secondary end points included technique survival, patient survival and peritonitis.
Technique failure was defined as switching to maintenance hemodialysis.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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