View clinical trials related to Equinus Deformity.
Filter by:Clubfoot, or congenital Talipes Equinovarus (CTEV), is a condition where a baby is born with one or both feet twisted inward and downward due to abnormal fetal foot development. Its estimated global prevalence is 1 in 1,000 live births, varying across populations. Relapsed clubfoot, a recurrence after initial correction, may occur due to incomplete treatment, noncompliance, muscle imbalance, or natural growth. Treatment involves surgical and non-surgical interventions, including soft tissue releases, osteotomies, and external fixation devices. The Ponseti method, a non-surgical approach, is commonly used in infants, with post-treatment physiotherapy focusing on three phases to optimize foot function. This holistic approach aims to achieve the best long-term outcomes for children with clubfoot. This 6-month randomized clinical trial at PSRD Hospital aims to assess the effectiveness of three-phase physical therapy versus conventional physiotherapy in treating clubfoot. With a sample size of 19 participants and a 10% attrition rate, the study involves children aged 3-10 previously treated with the Ponseti method. Data collection includes, one-leg standing and sit-to stand tests, Pirani score and the Oxford Ankle Foot Questionnaire. The three-phase therapy consists of joint mobilization, kinesio taping, and functional exercises over three months, with a focus on improving balance and proprioception.
The goal of this clinical study is to develop a specialized rehabilitation exercise protocol designed for patients diagnosed with foot pathologies and calf muscle shortening, regardless of their choice to undergo minimally invasive ultrasound-guided surgery. The primary focus is to assess disparities in outcomes, particularly in the recovery of ankle mobility degrees. Additionally, for patients opting for minimally invasive ultrasound-guided surgery, the study aims to evaluate the resumption of both sporting activities and daily routines using the aforementioned specific rehabilitation protocol. The primary questions this study aims to answer are: - How does the proposed rehabilitation protocol impact ankle mobility recovery for patients with foot pathologies and calf muscle shortening? - What are the differences observed in the return to sporting activities and daily life among patients undergoing minimally invasive ultrasound-guided surgery, following the prescribed protocol? Participants enrolled in this study will be engaged in: Undertaking the specified rehabilitation exercises tailored for foot pathologies and calf muscle shortening. Those opting for minimally invasive ultrasound-guided surgery will follow the same rehabilitation protocol post-surgery to assess its impact on their return to normal activities. If there exists a comparison group: Researchers will compare participants who undergo minimally invasive ultrasound-guided surgery against those who choose other treatment options to discern any differential effects on ankle mobility recovery and resumption of activities.
Congenital talipes equinovarus, is a common congenital foot deformity involving hindfoot equinus and varus, along with mid-/forefoot adduction and cavus. Currently, the Ponseti method is the preferred initial treatment for idiopathic clubfoot1 . Despite the initial phase's remarkable efficacy in correcting clubfeet, there remains a notable recurrence rate after Ponseti treatment2 - Numerous studies demonstrate a very high success rate during early follow-ups, ranging from 92% to 100%3 - Nonetheless, recurrence remains a challenge for orthopedic surgeons. A common trigger for recurrence is the dynamic supination of the foot, which results from excessive activation of the tibialis anterior muscle during ankle dorsiflexion4 Multiple studies indicate that tibialis anterior tendon transfer (TATT) is an effective tool for management of clubfoot recurrence, particularly dynamic supination5 - The widely used technique involves transferring the entire tendon through a drill hole in the lateral cuneiform and anchoring it on the plantar aspect of the foot using a sewing button and felt pad6 - While effective, this procedure raises the risk of pressure sores due to button placement on the sole7 Split anterior tibialis tendon transfer (SPLATT) to peroneus brevis is a well-described treatment strategy of varus foot deformities in patients with neuromuscular disorders8 - The technique has been reported to achieve successful deformity correction while avoiding skin problems associated with external button placement on the sole of the foot in tendon-to-bone transfers8 The present study aims to assess the outcome of utilizing SPLATT to peroneus brevis procedure in the treatment of recurrent CTEV in comparison to the original total TATT to the lateral cuneiform
Evaluate the predictive value of the PBS-score in predicting recurrence of idiopathic clubfoot, measured as need for additional treatment.
Determine the relationship between the PBS-score and treatment recommendations provided by senior pediatric orthopedic surgeons.
Evaluate agreement and inter-rater reliability of PBS-score assessments based on video documented material.
The main objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of Saleem's protocol treatment plan for congenital ideopathic talipes equino varus deformity using early tenotomy and serial foot casting. The combined effect of early tenotomies and foot serial casting has not been proven in prior investigations. Ten kids were involved in this pilot study where Saleem's protocol approach was used. With the use of the PIRANI score, the baseline reading was evaluated. Readings were obtained before each cast performance. This study results show's early correction of foot deformity with average 4 to 5 cast and no recurrence.
Children with clubfeet who were exclusively treated by Ursula Issler-Wüthrich for 3 to 14 years with manual-dynamic physiotherapy and their healthy twin siblings are compared using gait analysis. GaitUp sensors (kinematic) and footscan V9 (kinetic) are the systems used for this comparison. Nonparametric statistics are applied to verify aberrations.
To Check the effects of the low dye taping technique versus the Robert Debre method on foot posture and range of motion in children with club feet.
Clubfoot is an orthopedic congenital malformation of the lower limb of the newborn evaluated by the Dimeglio score. There is a deficit of muscular balance between the agonists and antagonists to the deformity. The Dimeglio score takes into account the muscular activity but only up to one point out of 20. This study proposes to use a muscle scale inspired by the Dimeglio score to see if there is a correlation between muscle activity and the risk of tenotomy before 1 year. It will also assess the inter-examiner reproducibility of this scale. This study is a prospective cohort study with a duration of 8 years to include about 100 feet. Infants with idiopathic Clubfoot treated with the functional method at up to 15 days of life will be included. Feet will be assessed at an inclusion visit and then at 3-6-12 months. The primary endpoint will be the need for Achilles tenotomy before 1 year of age. The secondary endpoint will be inter-examiner reproducibility determined by statistical analysis. The expectation of this study would be to define a predictive factor of the evolution of the PBVE in order to refine the treatment earlier.