Effectiveness of an Epilepsy Application for Self-management in Viet Nam

Epilepsy Clinical Trial

Official title:

Effectiveness of an Epilepsy Educational Application for Self-management in Viet Nam: a Randomized Clinical Trial

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT05491369
• Other study ID #: 22416 - ÐHYD
• Status: Active, not recruiting
• Phase: N/A
• Start date: September 1, 2022
• Est. completion date: June 2024

Study information

• Verified date: February 2024
• Source: University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Epilepsy is a common neurological disease which effects all genders, ages and geographic regions. Self-management refers to "the ability of the individual, in conjunction with family, community, and healthcare professionals, to manage symptoms, treatments, lifestyle changes, and psychosocial, cultural, and spiritual consequences of health conditions". Optimal self-management may improve self-efficacy, knowledge about epilepsy of people with epilepsy (PWE) and family, medical compliance and avoidance of seizure triggers. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the epilepsy app for PWE to improve self-management

Description:

Epilepsy which affects over 70 million people worldwide, is one of the most common neurological diseases. Epilepsy is "a disease characterized by an enduring predisposition to generate epileptic seizures and by the neurobiological, cognitive, psychological, and social consequences of this condition." Therefore, self-management plays a crucial role for people with epilepsy (PWE) to adapt their lifestyles and behaviors for those long-lasting changes. Self-management is a dynamic, interactive, and daily process in which individuals engage to manage a chronic illness. Self-management is "the ability of the individual, in conjunction with family, community, and healthcare professionals, to manage symptoms, treatments, lifestyle changes, and psychosocial, cultural, and spiritual consequences of health conditions." Optimal self-management may improve self-efficacy, knowledge about epilepsy of PWE and family, medical compliance, and avoidance of seizure triggers.

Mobile health (mHealth) epilepsy application (apps) refers to any digital software (e.g., via the Internet, mobile device, wearable, or desktop platforms) capable of collecting, tracking, or sharing data while interacting with patients about their epilepsy health information. Recent studies have reported that mHealth applications improved the management of people with chronic illnesses, including epilepsy. In the digital era, smartphones are becoming more and more popular worldwide. In 2016, there were 24.8 million (30% of the population) smartphone users in Viet Nam, and this share is predicted to rise by 40 percent by 2021. Nanacara is an educational app for PWE to improve self-management.

A systematic review showed 20 English apps designed to improve self-management for PWE. Only one randomized clinical trial (RCT) study showed the effectiveness of mobile apps in increasing self-management for PWE. This result implied the lack of validation study related to the clinical use of the epilepsy apps. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the epilepsy app for PWE to improve self-management.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Active, not recruiting
• Enrollment: 148
• Est. completion date: June 2024
• Est. primary completion date: April 2024
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: All
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• People with epilepsy diagnosed and treated by neurologists

• Smartphone users

Exclusion Criteria:

• Substance dependence

• Suicidality

• Limited language proficiency

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Epilepsy

Intervention

Other:
• Epilepsy application
Nanacara is an epilepsy application which helps people with epilepsy to self-manage their conditions.

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Vietnam	Nguyen Tri Phuong Hospital	Ho Chi Minh City
Vietnam	University Medical Center at Ho Chi Minh City	Ho Chi Minh City

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Vietnam, 

References & Publications (4)

Le Marne FA, Butler S, Beavis E, Gill D, Bye AME. EpApp: Development and evaluation of a smartphone/tablet app for adolescents with epilepsy. J Clin Neurosci. 2018 Apr;50:214-220. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2018.01.065. — View Citation

Pandey DK, Dasgupta R, Levy J, Wang H, Serafini A, Habibi M, Song W, Shafer PO, Loeb JA. Enhancing epilepsy self-management and quality of life for adults with epilepsy with varying social and educational backgrounds using PAUSE to Learn Your Epilepsy. Ep — View Citation

Si Y, Xiao X, Xia C, Guo J, Hao Q, Mo Q, Niu Y, Sun H. Optimising epilepsy management with a smartphone application: a randomised controlled trial. Med J Aust. 2020 Apr;212(6):258-262. doi: 10.5694/mja2.50520. Epub 2020 Feb 24. — View Citation

Yoo S, Lim K, Baek H, Jang SK, Hwang GY, Kim H, Hwang H. Developing a mobile epilepsy management application integrated with an electronic health record for effective seizure management. Int J Med Inform. 2020 Feb;134:104051. doi: 10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2019. — View Citation

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Epilepsy Self-Management Scale (ESMS)	The ESMS (DiIorio et al., 2004) is a 38-item scale categorized into 5 domains: information, medication, seizure, safety and lifestyle management. Higher scores indicate more frequent use of self-management strategies.	3-month
Primary	Quality of Life in Epilepsy Inventory (QOLIE-31)	The QOLIE-31 reflects the patient's subjective well-being toward his or her QOL in various aspects related to epilepsy, with higher scores indicating better wellbeing.	3-month
Secondary	PHQ9 (Patient Health Questionnaire scale)	PHQ9 is a self-reported questionnaire to assess depression.	3-month
Secondary	GAD7 (Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale)	Assess generalized anxiety	3-month