Epilepsy Clinical Trial
Official title:
Pharmacokinetic Interaction Study Between Eslicarbazepine Acetate and Carbamazepine in Healthy Subject
Open-label study in two parallel groups of 20 healthy subjects each. Group A assessed the effect of CBZ on ESL pharmacokinetics, and Group B assessed the effect of ESL on CBZ pharmacokinetics.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 43 |
Est. completion date | November 2009 |
Est. primary completion date | November 2009 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years to 45 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Male and female subjects aged 18 to 45 years inclusive; - Body mass index (BMI) between 18 and 30 kg/m2 inclusive; - Healthy as determined by pre-study medical history, physical examination, vital signs, and 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG); negative tests for Hepatitis B surface Antigen (HBsAg), anti-HCVAb and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 and HIV-2 Ab at screening; - Clinical laboratory test results clinically acceptable at screening and admission to each treatment period; - Negative screen for alcohol and drugs of abuse at screening and admission to each treatment period; - Non-smokers or ex-smokers; - Able and willing to give written informed consent; - If female, not of childbearing potential by reason of surgery or, if of childbearing potential, she used a double-barrier method of contraception: 1 male barrier method [male condom] plus 1 female barrier method (diaphragm, spermicide, or intrauterine device); - If female, had a negative urine pregnancy test at screening and admission to each treatment period. Exclusion Criteria: - Clinically relevant history or presence of respiratory, gastrointestinal, renal, hepatic, haematological, lymphatic, neurological, cardiovascular, psychiatric, musculoskeletal, genitourinary, immunological, dermatological, endocrine, connective tissue diseases or disorders; have a clinically relevant surgical history; - History of relevant atopy or any drug hypersensitivity (including known hypersensitivity to ESL or other carboxamide derivatives [e.g., carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine] or any of its excipients; known hypersensitivity to drugs structurally related to carbamazepine [e.g.: tricyclic antidepressants] or any of its excipients); - Second or third-degree atrioventricular blockade not corrected with a pace-maker or any other clinically significant abnormality in the 12-lead ECG as determined by the investigator; - History of alcoholism or drug abuse; - Consumed more than 14 units1 of alcohol a week; - Significant infection or known inflammatory process on screening or admission to each treatment period; - Acute gastrointestinal symptoms (e.g., nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, heartburn) at the time of screening or admission to each treatment period; - Use of medicines within two weeks of admission to first period that may affect the safety or other study assessments, in the investigator's opinion; - Had donated or received any blood or blood products within the 3 months prior to screening; - Vegetarians, vegans or have other medical dietary restrictions; - Could not communicate reliably with the investigator; was unlikely to co-operate with the requirements of the study; - Unwilling or unable to give written informed consent; - If female, was pregnant or breast-feeding; - If female, was of childbearing potential and did not use an accepted effective contraceptive method or used hormonal contraceptives; - Had received an investigational drug within 3 months of screening or was currently participating in another study. |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Pharmacokinetics Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
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n/a |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
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Bial - Portela C S.A. |
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Cmax (BIA 2-093) - the Maximum Plasma Concentration | Reference - Day 7 following once-daily oral administration of ESL 800 mg Test - Day 35 following once-daily oral administration of ESL 800 mg | Day 7 to 35 | No |
Primary | Cmax (CBZ) - the Maximum Plasma Concentration | Reference - Day 28 following twice-daily oral administration of CBZ 400 mg Test - Day 35 following twice-daily oral administration of CBZ 400 mg | Day 28 to 35 | No |
Primary | Cmax (CBZE) - the Maximum Plasma Concentration | Reference - Day 28 following twice-daily oral administration of CBZ 400 mg twice-daily Test - Day 35 following twice-daily oral administration of CBZ 400 mg twice-daily CBZE - carbamazepine-epoxide is the active metabolite of CBZ |
Day 28 to 35 | No |
Primary | AUC0-t (BIA 2-093) - Area Under the Curve to Last Measurable Concentration for BIA 2-093 | Reference - Day 7 following once-daily oral administration of ESL 800 mg Test - Day 35 following once-daily oral administration of ESL 800 mg | Day 7 to 35 | No |
Primary | AUC0-t (CBZ) - Area Under the Curve to Last Measurable Concentration for CBZ | Reference - Day 28 following twice-daily oral administration of CBZ 400 mg Test - Day 35 following twice-daily oral administration of CBZ 400 mg | Day 28 to 35 | No |
Primary | AUC0-t (CBZE) - Area Under the Curve to Last Measurable Concentration for CBZE | Reference - Day 28 following twice-daily oral administration of CBZ 400 mg Test - Day 35 following twice-daily oral administration of CBZ 400 mg CBZE - carbamazepine-epoxide is the active metabolite of CBZ |
Day 28 to 35 | No |
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