Eosinophilic Esophagitis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Plasma and Urine Metabolomics for Biomarker Discovery in Children With Eosinophilic Esophagitis
The investigators are seeking to enroll 8 children ages 2-18 already undergoing upper endoscopy. For the purposes of research, a peripheral blood and clean catch urine specimen will be obtained to measure plasma and urine metabolomics. The data will be used to determine if there are any key differences in the metabolite profile of subjects found to have eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) versus non-EoE subjects. Once these metabolites are identified, the investigators will seek to enroll many more subjects for a validation phase.
Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a disorder of the esophagus triggered by food and/or
environmental allergens and is characterized by symptoms of esophageal dysfunction and
eosinophilia of the esophagus. The standard of care for diagnosing and monitoring EoE is with
biopsies of the esophagus. There are currently no known biomarkers that correlate with the
inflammatory activity of esophageal mucosa, and patients' symptoms alone are insufficient in
providing a reliable assessment. Some studies report that patients with EoE may undergo
endoscopy up to 11 times in one year. Finding a non-invasive biomarker would therefore be of
high clinical and economic interest.
The investigators will seek to enroll 8 children ages 2-18 years already undergoing
esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). For the purposes of research, a peripheral blood specimen
will be collected at the same time of peripheral intravenous (IV) placement, which is
routinely performed for the purposes of sedation during endoscopy, thereby avoiding extra
needle sticks. A urine sample will also be collected on the day of the EGD. These specimens
will then be analyzed for plasma and urine metabolomics to evaluate for any derangements in
EoE versus non-EoE subjects.
Risks to participants undergoing EGD are the same as they would be if they were not enrolled
in the study as no additional biopsies will be taken. Risks associated with a blood draw are
minimal and include some discomfort, such as lightheadedness, fainting, bruising, soreness,
clotting and bleeding at the site of the needle stick, and in rare cases, infection.
Collection of the urine specimen is by clean catch in only toilet-trained individuals.
This study should yield valuable information regarding plasma and urine metabolomics in EoE
versus non-EoE subjects. Once this "discovery" data set is analyzed, future research could
then focus specifically on those abnormal metabolites and seek to enroll many more subjects
for a validation phase.
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